Tranquilizers
Only phenothiazine used in vet med
Acepromazine
Sedative that causes vasoconstriction with a reflex bradycardia
dexmedetomidine
What two induction drugs give analgesia?
Ketamine and telazol
What color is sevoflurane labeled in?
Yellow
How many types of opioids are there?
Duration of acepromazine
4-8 hours, or up to 48 hours
Brandname of xylazine
Rompun
Which of the five induction drugs can be given IM?
Ketamine, telazol, and alfaxalone
What does MAC stand for? Which induction drug has a MAC of 1.3%?
Minimum alveolar concentration. Isoflurane.
Name three full agonist opioids
Methadone, fentanyl, hydromorphone, or morphine
Tranquilizers used as an anticonvulsant
Benzodiazepines
Duration of Zenalpha when given by itself
38 minutes
2-6 mg/kg
What does TIVA stand for?
Total intravenous anesthesia
butorphanol
Water soluble benzo
Midazolam
Duration of dexmedetomidine
1-2 hours
Which induction drug is frequently given concurrently with midazolam?
Ketamine
Which inhalant drug requires 5 minutes of fresh oxygen to prevent diffusion hypoxia?
Nitrous Oxide
Which type of opioid gives the most potent analgesia?
Full agonist
Zolazepam
Hypotension- Vatinoxan prevents vasoconstriction
What aspect of dissociates make them analgesics?
NMDA receptor antagonist
What makes desflurane vaporizer special?
It requires a heating element
List three adverse effects of opioids.