Blood Cells
Abbreviations
PREFIXES & SUFFIXES
ROOT WORDS & TERMS
MEDICAL ABBREVIATIONS & DOSAGE
DIRECTIONAL & ANATOMICAL TERMS
APPLIED VET MATH
GENERAL VETERINARY KNOWLEDGE
100

This is also known as an erythrocyte

Red blood cell

100

BID

Twice daily

100

The suffix -itis refers to what type of condition?

Inflammation

100

Nephro refers to which organ?

Kidney

100

SID indicates how many times per day a medication is given?

Once daily

100

Cranial refers to which direction?

Toward the head

100

Convert 12 lb to kilograms.  

5.4 kg

100

Normal canine temperature range?

100.5–102.5 °F

200

This is also known as a thrombocyte

Platelet

200

BAR

Bright, Alert, Responsive

200

The prefix tachy- means what?

Fast

200

Myo is a root referring to what type of tissue?

Muscle

200

A dog weighing 10 kg is prescribed medication at 5 mg/kg BID. How many mg per dose?

50 mg per dose

200

Caudal refers to which direction?

Toward the tail

200

A horse weighs 450 kg and needs 0.2 mg/kg of medication. How many mg?

90 mg

200

Tool used to listen to heart and lungs?

Stethoscope

300

These blood cells are responsible for protecting the body

Leukocytes

300

TID

Three times daily

300

The suffix -ectomy indicates what type of procedure?

Surgical removal

300

Hepato- is a prefix relating to what organ?

Liver

300

q8h means how many doses per day?

3 doses/day

300

Distal is in relation to what?

Farther from the point of attachment

300

A fluid therapy order is 60 mL/kg/day for a 30-kg dog. How much total fluid per day?

1,800 mL

300

Term for surgical removal of ovaries and uterus?

Ovariohysterectomy (spay)

400

This blood cell becomes a macrophage

Monocyte

400

EOD

Every other day

400

400 – The prefix sub- combined with cutaneous refers to what location?

Under the skin

400

The root derm is used in the term dermatitis. What does this indicate?

Skin inflammation

400

If a prescription reads TID for 5 days, how many total doses will the animal receive?

15 doses

400

Medial vs lateral: Medial refers to?

Toward the midline of the body

400

A calf receives 2 L of a solution q6h for 24 hours. How much total fluid?

8 L

400

A bovine’s gestation period?

283 days

500

This blood cell is often called the first responder to infections

Neutrophil

500

AU

Both ears

500

A term combining peri- and carditis describes inflammation where?

Around the heart

500

Osteopathy affects which body system?

Skeletal system

500

A medication reads 0.2 mg/kg IV q12h for a 35 kg dog. How many mg per dose?

7 mg

500

The dorsal surface of a horse is which part?

Back

500

A cat is prescribed 0.5 mg/kg of a drug BID for 7 days. The cat weighs 4 kg. Total drug administered?

28 mg

500

Which body system is primarily responsible for oxygen exchange?

Respiratory system