This antibody gives primary immune response and makes up about 10% of the total antibody pool
What is IgM
This is the outer layer of the heart
What is pericardium
This location for drug administration is lateral to the dorsal spinous processes w/ the needle held at a 90 degree angle
What is lumbosacral
This vitamin is crucial for normal blood coagulation because of its role in the synthesis of prothrombin and is the treatment of choice for Warfarin Toxicity
What is Vit K
All are signs of respiratory dz, the terms for the following 3 clinical signs; difficulty breathing, deficient tissue oxygenation & decrease in arterial oxygen are
What is dyspnea, hypoxia, hypoxemia
This is found in plasma of healthy animals and helps attract eosinophils to a specific area
What is IgE
Deoxygenated blood is received into this chamber of the heart
What is right atrium
This is a common location on a feline for both IV injection and blood draws. It is located in the caudal aspect of the patient
What are medial saphenous or femoral veins
This toxin causes severe PU/PD and severe neurologic signs. It has a sweet taste which makes dogs and cats drawn to it (used in cars).
What is Ethylene Glycol Toxicity (Antifreeze)
With right-sided CHF, congestion in the abdominal is known by this term
What is ascites
This antibody is responsible for trans placental immunity
What is IgG
This valve prevents a flow of blood back into the right atrium
What is tricuspid valve
If a client needs to medicate an eye with both a solution and an ointment, and also needs to flush the eye, this is the order the client would proceed
What is flush, solution, ointment
Chocolate contains these two ingredients which causes the toxicity
What is theobromide and caffeine
Part of the autonomic nervous system that is responsible for the 'rest and restore response'
What is parasympathetic nervous system
This antibody is found in tears, mucus, and colostrum, and binds to the antigen making it too large to cross the mucus membrane
What is IgA
The blood that has collected in the left atrium flows through this which leads to the left ventricle
What is Mitral valve (Left atrioventricular valve)
This form of injection is utilized for both allergy testing and to desensitize the skin with a local anesthetic
What is intradermal (ID)
This is a sugar alcohol that is found in many human foods. Causes severe hypoglycemia secondary to the release of insulin
What is Xylitol
This round, hard formation found in the equine large intestine resembles a urolith and is known as this
What is an enterolith
This type of immunity response is produced by the individuals immune system while this type of immunity response is where the antibodies were 'donated'
What is Active, passive
This type of blood goes into the atria while this type of blood goes into the ventricles
What is deoxygenated, oxygenated
This route of medicating a seizing patient is very common due to rapid absorption rate and human safety
What is intrarectal
This is an extremely toxic plant to cats. Even minor exposures may result in renal failure and death
What are lilies
In what order does the impulse for depolarization travel through the heart?
What is SA node, AV node, bundle of His, and Purkinje fibers