What type of map shows borders and countries?
Political Maps
A V-shaped valley, the valley shaped like the letter "V" is formed by _______________?
Flow of rivers
What type of mountain is formed when Earth’s crust folds?
Fold Mountains
The Mantle of the Earth is made up of ______________?
Magma/Molten material
Which type of plate boundaries slide past each other and don’t create mountains?
Transform Plate Boundaries
Which map shows natural features like mountains and rivers?
What type of mountain is created by lava flow?
Volcanic
What is the difference between weathering and erosion?
Weathering breaks down rocks and Erosion transports (moves) rocks
What is the landform created at divergent plate boundaries?
Rift Valley
What is the main cause of earthquakes?
Movement of tectonic plates
From the five Main Rivers of Pakistan, which is the third one, according to the correct sequence of their flow.
Chenab [Hint: Indus Jamil Chose Red Socks]
What is a circular depression (hole) in the ground caused by volcanic activity?
What is a break in the Earth's crust called?
Fault
Pakistan’s northern areas have some of the world’s highest mountains ranges. Name any two of them.
Karakoram, Hindukush, Himalayas
Name a mountain range formed by the collision between continental plates.
Himalayas, Andes, Alps
Name the major desert in southeastern Pakistan.
identify the type of weathering done in the given image.
Physical/Chemical weathering
What is the name of the point inside the Earth where an earthquake starts?
Hypocentre [Epicentre is the place on surface of the Earth above the Hypocentre]
What type of mountains are formed when the crust breaks and shifts?
Fault-block Mountains form when the crust breaks and shifts.
Volcanoes can also form under the ocean. Give an example of an underwater volcanic activity.
Underwater ridges / Island, such as Hawaii
Name the mountain range where K2 is located.
Volcanoes can be really harmful but they have some positive effects as well. Name a benefit of volcanic eruptions?
Making the soil fertile.
Name any two agents of weathering. [not the types of weathering]
animals, plants, chemicals
Name the three types of volcanoes and describe any two.
Types: Active, Dormant, and Extinct volcanoes.
Active: The volcano which is currently active and can erupt.
Dormant Volcano is one that has been inactive for 100 years.
Sierra Nevada range in the USA is the example of a ___________________ Mountain.
Fault-Block Mountain