Crime and Punishment
The Courts
Prisons
100

Towards the beginning of the Victorian era, what was a common punishment for many crimes, large and small?

Hanging

100

Where were the accused held before their trial?


In prisons

100

What is a gaol

A building in the 19th century that housed prisoners

200

During the Victorian era, were there laws stating that police officers could not do certain things to the criminals, or were they free to do whatever they wanted to them?

There were no laws involving the police officers’ treatment of criminals.

200

Were there any laws that prevented the judges and juries in a court case from being biased and unfair?

No

200

What were hulks?

Decommissioned naval vessels that they used to house prisoners in the Convict Gaols.

300

True or False; Getting horse-whipped in public as a punishment was a normal punishment

True

300

How long did trials last?

They typically went by very quickly.
300

British prisoners were transported to en masse to British colonies. What colony were they transported to?

Australia. 

400

What was garrotting? 

It was a term that represented the common street robbery that occurred in the Victorian Era.

400

What demographic did the courts have a bias towards?

The rich often had an advantage over the poor in the courts and were more likely to win a case.

400

Prisoners occupied their time doing what?

Hard Labor

500

What is cropping?

Cropping was a sparsely used punishment that involved cutting off one ear of the person who commited the crime. 
500

When did the Victorian justice system end.

1901

500

Prison also served as a place to hold ... ?

Debtors