Antibacterial Drugs
The two common groups of antibiotic drugs
What are bacteriostatic and bacteriocidal?
What is obligate intracellular parasite?
Neurotoxins interfere with this bodily function
What is nerve impulses
This bacteria is the cause of streptococcal pharyngitis
What is Streptococcal pyogenes
Staphylococcus aureus is the most common cause of these types of infections
What are hair follicle infections OR impetigo (half points)
Most frequently used type of antibacterial drugs
What is inhibition of cell wall synthesis/B-lactams
Name two features of a virus
Name all three types of exotoxin
Whaat are neurotoxins, enterotoxins, and cytotoxins
Name 3 virulence factors of the Group A streptococci (GAS)
What are steptolysins, streptokinase, M proteins, erythrogenic toxin, pyrogenic exotoxin A or B
This exotoxins causes the separation of skin layers resulting in scalded skin syndrome
Lipopeptides are approved to treat this disease
Name three types of virus morphology
What is polyhedral, helical, enveloped, and complex?
Endotoxins are caused by this molecule
Lipopolysaccharide
This bacteria causes diphtheria through the production of the diphtheria toxin
What is Corynebacterium diphtheriae
This bacteria is the cause of acne vulgaris
What is Propionibacterium acnes?
Name two of the four ways bacteria resist antibiotics
What are decreased uptake, inactivation of the drug, altering the target, and removal from the cell?
Name the features of a class III virus
What is a double stranded (+) virus
Lipopolysaccharide symptoms are caused by this type of bacteria
What is Gram negative
These are the four diseases you are protected from after administration of the DTaP vaccine
What are diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus?
These are the four viruses the MMRV vaccine protects you from
What are measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella
Fluoroquinolones inhibit this part of nucleic acid synthesis
What is bacterial DNA replication?
Name all steps of multiplication of animal viruses (6 steps)
What are absorption, penetration, uncoating, biosynthesis, maturation/assembly, and release?
Enterotoxins modify these cells and cause continual production of this molecule
What are intestinal cells and water
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome is transmitted through this
What is inhalation of dried urine and feces of infected rodents
Name the three stages of the disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi
What are bullseye shaped rash, arthritis/facial paralysis, and chronic arthritis and neurological changes