Viruses Characteristics
Viruses Characteristics
Viruses Characteristics
Vocabulary
Miscellaneous
100
These are two parts to all viruses.
What are the nucleic acid and protein coat?
100

3 ways to control a virus?

What is vaccine, interferon, and antibodies?

100

(T/F) Viruses are much smaller than cells and bacteria.

What is TRUE

100
Viruses can only replicate inside of this.
What is a host cell?
100

The genetic code found in every cell

What is DNA?

200

This is where nucleic acid is stored within a bacteriaphage virus.

What is in its capsid?

200
If a person has HIV, but does not show the symptoms, then the virus is in this stage.
What is lysogentic cycle?
200

Provide 2 reasons that would classify viruses as nonliving.

Not made of cells or organelles, Can’t reproduce on own, Don’t metabolize energy, Don’t perform cellular processes

200

This is the type of medicine that is a weakened version of the virus and most effective way in preventing the spread of a virus

What is a vaccine/vaccination?

200

the process of keeping the internal environment stable/balance/constant

What is HOMEOSTASIS?

300

What ways do viruses vary?

What is size, shape, and specificity? 

300
This cycle destroys the host cell.
What is the lytic cycle?
300

Provide 2 reasons why viruses are considered living

Reproduce, Have nucleic acid, Adapt to surroundings, Have organization

300
This is a virus that attacks bacteria.
What is bacteriophage?
300

Traits giving an organism an advantage in a certain environment.

What is ADAPTATIONS?

400

(T/F) A virus is not a bacteria, fungus, protist, plant or animal.

What is TRUE?

400

During the lysogentic cycle, the virus does this.

What is inserts viral DNA into cell & viral DNA is replicated.

400

Examples of Viruses

Influenza, colds, chicken pox, measles, polio, HIV, Covid-19 

400

Responding to internal factors like hunger, thirst, pain

What is INTERNAL STIMULI

400

What are ways organisms reproduce?

What is ASEXUAL and SEXUAL?

500

A virus enters a cell, makes copies of itself and causes the cell to burst

What is lytic cycle?

500

(T/F) Viruses only target animals and humans.

False
500

A virus integrates its DNA into the DNA of the host cell. It may remain inactive for a period of time.

What is Lysogenic cycle?

500

The process of using raw materials for energy.

What is METABOLISM?

500

What are two biomolecules that all viruses have?

What is PROTEIN AND NUCLEIC ACID?