The type of bacteria that lives in extreme conditions.
What is archaea?
These are used to helped prevent viral infections.
What are vaccines?
One way to prevent spread of disease
What is wash your hands often, wear a mask, isolate?
These are living.
What are bacteria?
Name 2 foods that are produced using bacteria.
What is cheese, yogurt, pickles, kimchi, etc
The tail-like structure that causes bacteria to move.
What is flagella?
This is what viruses need to reproduce.
What are host cells?
When a virus infects a host cell, it first attaches to the host cell, injects its genetic material, then
What is produces viral DNA to create new viruses?
This organelles holds the genetic material for both Viruses & Bacteria.
What is a nucleoid?
Structure that helps bacteria stick/attach to surfaces or other bacteria.
Circular piece of DNA found in bacteria.
What is a plasmid?
The viruses that infect bacterial cells.
What are bacteriophage?
This cycle for a virus results in many cells being infected with virus DNA or RNA and then replicating with the virus.
What is the lysogenic cycle?
Name 2 reasons that explain why virus are not living things.
What is Viruses are not made up of cells, don't reproduce on their own, etc.
Give an example of a vector transmitting disease
What is a tick, spider, anything with a stinger
The three shapes of bacteria cells.
What is rod, sphere, spiral?
This is what viruses inject into cells.
What is DNA or RNA?
This cycle is when virus is injected into a cell and the cell makes more copies of the virus until the cell ruptures and lets the virus escape to infect other cells.
What is the lytic cycle?
These can reproduce on their own.
What are bacteria?
The name of studying causes and spread of infectious diseases.
What is epidemiology?
The type of reproduction bacteria cells go through.
What is asexual reproduction; binary fission?
A virus acts like this type of organism that lives on or in a host and causes harm
What is a parasite?
The following is a risk of overusing antibiotics to treat bacterial infections.
What is bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics?
The term that describes a microorganism that can cause disease.
What is a pathogen?
Name 4 different methods of transmission of disease.
What is contact, blood borne, foodborne/waterborne, airborne, vector, sexual?