Eyes and Light
Color and Perception
Vision and the Brain
100

The iris controls the size of this opening, which lets light into the eye

The pupil

100

The wavelength of light determines this aspect of color

The Hue

100

This nerve carries visual information from the eye to the brain

The optic nerve

200

What is the first part of the eye to receive light and help focus it?

The Cornea
200

Instead of being "truly" red, a red tomato does this with red wavelengths of light

It reflects them

200

After leaving the retina, visual information travels through this brain structure before reaching the visual cortex

The thalamus

300

The retina contains these two types of photoreceptors, which process light and send signals to the brain

Rods and Cones

300

When it’s dark, it takes about this many minutes for our eyes to fully adjust

20 minutes

300

The visual cortex, where images are processed, is located in this lobe of the brain

Occipital Lobe

400

This part of the eye changes its shape through accommodation to help focus images on the retina

The Lens

400

Theory of color vision suggests that we see color through three types of receptors—red, green, and blue

Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory/ Young Helmholtz theory

400

This area in the retina is the central point of focus and has the highest concentration of cones

The Fovea