Knowledge
Information
Foundational
Novice
Fundamental
100

Measurement of the amount of pressure exerted by the blood within the circulatory system.

Blood pressure.

100

36° C - 38° C.

Expected body temperature.

100

Regular rhythm, abnormally deep and rapid.

Kussmaul respirations.

100

Temperature of deep body tissues.

Core temperature.

100

Dizziness, nausea, blurred vision, increased pulse, fatigue.

S/S of hypotension.

200

12-20.

Respiratory rate.

200

Expected finding in physically fit clients.

Bradycardia.

200

Amount of blood pumped into circulatory system within one minute.

Cardiac output.

200

Irregular cycling pattern ranging from shallow to deep, with hyperventilation and apnea.

Cheyne-Stokes respirations.

200

Loss of heat D/T indirect contact with or being close to cooler surface.

Radiation.

300

Intrinsic pacemaker of heart.

Sinoatrial (SA) node.

300

Loss of heat via gases from lungs or drying of sweat.

Evaporation.

300

Increases risk of heart attack or stroke.

HTN.

300

Systolic pressure 130 - 139 mm Hg, or diastolic pressure 80 - 89 mm Hg.

Stage I HTN.

300

Regulated by the hypothalamus.

Body temperature.

400

Not modifiable, age, ethnicity, genetics.

Intrinsic risk factors.

400

Common pulse site.

Radial pulse.

400

Indicated by ejection fraction.

Contractility.

400

Loss of heat D/T air currents.

Convection.

400

 S/S include shivering, decreased motor skills, impaired peripheral perfusion.

Hypothermia.

500

Difference between apical pulse and peripheral pulse (radial) in 1 minute.

Pulse deficit.

500

Greater than 100.

Tachycardia.

500

60-100.

Pulse rate.

500

Midclavicular line, 5th intercostal space.

Apical pulse.

500

5th vital sign.

Pain.