Conflict and Relationships
Role Models
Teen Culture
Sports, Health and Fitness
Teen Brain and Body
100

Clutch (V)

To hold something tightly or suddenly. 

She clutched her phone when she got the bad news.

100

Recognition

The act of noticing or appreciating someone’s efforts or qualities. 

He received recognition for helping his classmates.

100

Varnish

To cover something with a shiny protective layer; or to make something look better than it really is. 

She varnished her fingernails to make them shine.

100

Quest

A search or pursuit to achieve or find something; to go on such a search. 

Her quest to run a 5K motivated her to wake up at dawn for daily training. 

100

Havoc

Widespread destruction, chaos, or disorder. 

High levels of stress can wreak havoc on a teenager’s brain development.

200

Assert

To state something strongly or clearly, especially in a confident way. 

He asserted that he had the right to speak.

200

Intently

With strong focus or attention. 

She listened intently to her coach's advice.

200

Prattle

To talk in a silly or meaningless way, especially for a long time. 

At the school café, friends often prattle about the latest TikTok trends for hours on end.

200

Conventional

Following accepted customs, traditions, or standards; ordinary and not new. 

Instead of sticking to conventional cardio routines, he added plyometric drills to boost his agility.

200

Robust

Strong, healthy, or able to withstand difficult conditions. 

Regular physical activity helps build a robust cardiovascular system.

300

Aggravated

More serious or worse; also means very annoyed. 

His loud chewing aggravated her.

300

Gratification

A feeling of pleasure or satisfaction. 

Helping others gave her a deep sense of gratification.

300

Disproportionately

Too much or too little in comparison to something else. 

Social media feedback can disproportionately affect a teenager’s self-esteem.

300

Synthetic

Made by chemical or industrial processes (not natural); a substance produced this way. 

Many gym-goers prefer synthetic protein powders to help repair muscle fibers after intense lifting sessions.

300

Ingest

To take food, drink, or another substance into the body. 

Teens should be mindful of what they ingest, since sugary drinks and caffeine can disrupt sleep and impair cognitive performance.

400

Despair

A strong feeling of hopelessness. 

She felt deep despair after losing her best friend.

400

Sacred

Highly respected or important; often connected to spiritual value. 

He believes that trust is sacred in any relationship.

400

Fortitude

Courage and strength in difficult situations. 

It takes real fortitude for a teen to resist peer pressure and stay true to their own style.

400

Harrassment

Unwanted behavior or actions that disturb, trouble, or threaten someone. 

The academy launched an investigation after several athletes reported harassment by staff in the training facility.

400

Inevitably

In a way that cannot be avoided; certain to happen. 

As hormone levels shift during puberty, mood swings will inevitably occur. 

500

Plagued (V)

To be constantly troubled or affected by something. 

Their friendship was plagued by jealousy and arguments.

500

Tenuous

Weak or uncertain; not strong or solid. 

His role as a leader was based on a tenuous trust.

500

Navel-gazing

Too much thinking or talking about yourself, especially in a self-obsessed way. 

Too much navel-gazing on personal blogs can isolate teens instead of helping them connect with others.

500

Culpable

Deserving blame or held responsible for wrongdoing or failure. 

The trainer felt culpable when a client strained their back attempting a weight he hadn’t properly demonstrated.

500

Attenuate

To reduce the force, effect, or value of something. 

Practicing deep breathing or meditation can attenuate feelings of anxiety, helping a teenager’s mind stay calm under pressure.