Forces & Motion Vocabulary
Laws of Motion
Forces
Measurement
Properties of Motion
100

The state in which one object’s distance from another is changing.

What is Motion?

100

Law of inertia: an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.

What is Newton’s first law?

100

Applied when objects touch.

What is a Contact force?


100

A unit of measure that equals the force required to accelerate 1 kilogram of mass at 1 meter per second per second.

What is a Newton?

100

The tendency of an object to resist a change of motion.

What is Inertia?

200

The distance an object travels per unit of time.

What is Speed?

200

When a force acts (pushes or pulls) on an object, it changes the object’s speed or direction.

What is Newton’s second law?

200

The force that two surfaces exert on each other when they rub against each other.

What is Friction?

200

Who is the BEST teacher ever?!

Who is Ms. Cruse?

200

This snack food is made from potatoes and often comes in flavors like barbecue and sour cream & onion.

What are potato chips?

300

This fast-food chain is known for its golden arches.

What is McDonalds?

300

This popular video game features building, mining, and surviving in a blocky world.

What is Minecraft?

300

The attractive force between objects.

What is Gravity?

300

This sport is known as “the beautiful game” worldwide.

What is soccer?

300

The ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change.

What is Slope?

400

A place or object used for comparison to determine whether an object is in motion.

What is a Reference point?

400

This law explains why seatbelts are important when a car suddenly stops.

What is Newton’s first law?

400

This animal is known as the “king of the jungle.”


What is a lion?

400

This Disney character has a pet tiger named Rajah.

Who is Jasmine?

400

This planet is known as the Red Planet.  

What is Mars?

500

Speed in a given direction.

What is Velocity?

500

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

What is Newton’s third law?

500

The overall force on an object when all the individual forces acting on it are added together.

What is Net Force?

500

A measure of the force of gravity acting on an object.

What is Weight?

500

The rate at which velocity changes.



What is Acceleration?