100

SEPARATION OF POWERS


The power of the government (president) split through each section of the government so no branch has more power over the other. -(My previous knowledge on this)

For example: Separation of power is used so we can use check and balance and make sure no branch (legislative, Judicial, executive branch) is dominating each other in power.


100


JURY


A group of people selected randomly to participate in a court decision on some criminal case that has happened

100

BILL

A bill is a written statement of money that you owe for goods or services

100

IMPEACH

To charge with a crime or misdemeanor

100

JUDICIAL BRANCH


The judicial branch includes the supreme court and other federal courts.


200


VETO


An official power or right to refuse to accept or allow something

200

LEGISTLATIVE BRANCH


Congress, a bicameral legislature composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate

200

EXECUTIVE BRANCH

The power of the Executive Branch is vested in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and, to that end, appoints the heads of the Federal agencies, including the Cabinet. The Vice President is also part of the Executive Branch, ready to assume the Presidency should the need arise

AKA: Where the president works at

200

AMEND

To formally change the document by adding, deleting, or revising parts of it

200

POLITICAL PARTY

A group of persons organized to acquire and exercise political power

300

MIDTERM ELECTIONS

Midterm elections are half way through the president's term (so the 2nd year) during which the midterm election is traditionally held on the 2nd Tuesday in November. It is held across all states and territories at the same time

300

PRIMARY ELECTIONS

The Primary Election is an election by the political parties to nominate their candidates for the General Election ballot

300


ELECTORAL COLLEGE


The Electoral College decides who will be elected president and vice president of the U.S.

300

ALDERPERSON

In charge of you neighborhood 

300

PRIVATE INTEREST GROUPS

Lobbyists continually communicate with legislators and their staff members, in order to bring issues to their attention

400

GERRYMANDERING

The practice of dividing or arranging a territorial unit into election districts in a way that gives one political party an unfair advantage in elections

400

SUFFRAGE

The right to vote in electing public officials and adopting or rejecting proposed legislation

400


EXECUTIVE ORDER


An executive order is a signed, written, and published directive from the President of the United States that manages operations of the federal government.

400

JUDICIAL REVIEW

Judicial review is a type of legal case where a judge (or judges) reviews the lawfulness of a decision or action made by a public authority

400

RATIFY

To approve and sanction formally