Chp 5
The study of body structure.
Anatomy
bones, joint, muscles make up what system of the body
Musculoskeletal
aerobic metabolism is the breakdown of sugars, and nutrients with the presence of ___________ to create energy.
Oxygen.
_________ reflex is a response to being startled in which the infant throws out both arms, spreads their fingers, then grabs with fingers and arms.
Moro reflex
The ____________ vein bring oxygenated blood to the heart from the lungs.
Left and Right Pulmonary Vein
the standard reference position for the body in the study of anatomy. In this position the body is standing erect, facing the observer, with arms at the sides and the palms forward.
anatomic position
Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs, make up the ___________ system
Respiratory
the process of breaking down sugar/glucose into energy without oxygen is called __________ ___________
anaerobic metabolism
the concept developed from an orderly, predictable environment versus a disorderly, irregular environment
Trust vs Mistrust.
Plasma, Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets all come together to make up what?
Blood
when a patient is laying flat on their back they are said to be in what position.
Prone Position
like the skeleton, the __________ protect the body, give it shape and allow for movement
Muscles
____________ is regulated in the brain and is maintained through a delicate balance of nervous system feedback and messaging.
Homeostasis
___________ can be a time of serious family conflicts as ____________ strive for independence and parents strive for continued control.
Adolescence and adolescents
The force blood exerts against the walls of the blood vessels is known as ________ _____________
blood pressure
the back of the body is referred to as the _________
posterior
the human heart is made up of how many chambers, _______ Name them:
4
Right and Left Atria
Right and Left Ventricle
air goes in and air goes out, blood goes round and round, thanks to what system(s)
Cardiopulmonary
late adulthood is often referred to as the _________ years and encompasses those 61 years of age and older.
Twilight years.
The coupling of sufficient amount of air with a sufficient amount of blood is called ventilation perfusion match, and abbreviated as a _________ match.
V/Q
the head is ________________ to the abdomen and the feet are ________________ to the abdomen.
Superior and inferior
The pulmonary artery carries oxygen _________ blood to the __________.
poor and lungs
the in ability of the body to adequately circulate blood to the body's cells to supply them with oxygen and nutrients is known at what?
Hypoperfusion or Shock.
The age when a infant/toddler begins to grasp that words mean something.
approx. 12 months.
The system that governs sensation, movement and thought using the brain, spinal cord and nerves is called the ____________ system
Nervous system