Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Academic Vocabulary
100

All of the restaurant’s desserts were fattening, so I chose another ____________________. I had a frozen fruit bar at home instead.

Alternative

100

Job opportunities are most numerous in _________________ areas. Thus many people have no choice but to live surrounded by the concrete, metal, and glass of the city.

Urban

100

Please erase all of those bad words from the classroom desk. You must ________ them.

Delete

100

My teacher tells me to write down all of my day's activities in this.

Agenda

100

a conclusion drawn from logical reasoning, or an educated guess based on prior knowledge.

inference

200

To get me to ____________________ with her demands, my sister threatens to tell my boyfriend what I said after our first date: “Bo-ring!”

Comply

200

To ______________________ their stores against the coming hurricane, beachfront shopkeepers nailed boards over the windows.

Fortify

200

We had a party to raise the school spirt.

Morale

200

I was bitten by a snake and needed this or I would die.

Antidote

200

anything that you can read, write, or view

Text

300

Because they’re not eager to ____________________ that cockroaches are among their residents, Germans refer to the “German cockroach” as the “Russian roach.”

Acknowledge

300

Many homeless people cannot find a place of ______________________ from wintry weather.

Refuge

300

After Joe smashed the headlights of the family car, he hoped his parents would be

______________________. Instead, they grounded him until he paid for the damage.

Lenient

300

My mother cannot cook, all of her food is so this.

Bland

300

stated clearly and directly

explicit

400

Every day, polluters get away with dumping thousands of pounds of plastic into the sea. Clearly, we need more ____________________ penalties to make them stop.

Drastic

400

The Olympic swimmer had to ____________________ his gold medal when officials discovered that he had taken illegal muscle-building drugs.

Forfeit

400

When Lily started her job, she was ____________________ enough to think the other salespeople would be cooperative. However, she soon learned some people would stab her in the back for a sale.

Naive

400

Stop telling me all of those stories, they are not this.

Relevant

400

evidence found within a particular text used to support or explain conclusions. Back it up, prove it.

textual evidence

500

Every day, polluters get away with dumping thousands of pounds of plastic into the sea. Clearly, we need more ____________________ penalties to make them stop.

Drastic

500

The zoo had to ______________________ one baboon who was attacking the others. He was put in his own cage in another building.

Isolate

500

Abraham Lincoln is sometimes called “Honest Abe” because of his reputation for ___________________.

Integrity

500

All ads for political candidates contain _____________. Which political candidates would pay to spread information that did not support their campaign?

Propaganda

500

a detailed examination

analysis