Definitons 1
What is Plot?
The sequence of events that happen in a story from beginning to end.
What is a story that can be real or made up and includes characters, setting, and plot?
Narrative
“The puppy wagged its tail and jumped excitedly when its owner came home."
Which word best describes the puppy?
A. angry
B. sleepy
C. happy
D. confused
C. Happy
What is Exposition?
The beginning of a story where the characters and setting are introduced.
How does someone understand events based on experiences, beliefs, and opinions?
Perspective
What is Dialogue?
It describes a conversation between two or more characters.
What is the character or force that works against the protagonist (main character)?
Antagonist
“Even though the hike was difficult, Maya kept climbing until she reached the top of the mountain."
Which word best describes Maya?
A. determined
B. careless
C. lazy
D. nervous
A. Determined
What is 1st Person Point of View?
When the story uses “I” or “me” and the narrator is part of the story.
What are words that describe a character’s personality?
Character Traits
What is the Climax?
The turning point or most suspenseful part of the story.
What is a conflict where a character struggles against natural forces or harsh environments?
Character vs Nature
“Jordan looked around nervously as thunder crashed and lightning filled the sky."
Which word best describes Jordan?
A. brave
B. frightened
C. cheerful
D. calm
B. Frightened
What is the Conflict?
This is the problem that is introduced in the story.
The events that show how the character interacts with or avoids the problem? (think story arc)
Rising Action
What is Theme?
The lesson or message the author wants readers to learn.
What is learning about a character through actions, thoughts, dialogue, and feelings?
Indirect Characterization
“After forgetting his homework again, Luis dropped his head and avoided eye contact with the teacher."
Which word best describes Luis?
A. proud
B. excited
C. embarrassed
D. relaxed
C. Embarrassed
What is Characterization?
How an author shows what a character is like.
What is a conflict between a character and the rules, systems, or injustices of society?
Character vs Society
What is a Protagonist?
The main character the story mostly focuses on.
What is a point of view where the narrator knows all details and thoughts of every character?
Third Person Omniscient
“Although the crowd laughed at his idea during the meeting, Marcus calmly explained his plan again and stood by his opinion."
Which word best describes Marcus?
A. nervous
B. embarrassed
C. confident
D. dishonest
C. Confident
What is Word Choice?
The specific words and phrases an author uses to shape meaning.
What is the point of view that uses “you” so the reader feels like part of the story?
2nd Person POV