Perfect Plates
Vicious Volcanoes
Erratic Eruptions
Making Magma
100

tectonic plates that move away from each other are called

divergent plates

100

the type of volcano with the most explosive eruptions 

cinder cone

100

besides lava, these are the most common products of a volcanic eruption

gas and ash

100

what is the difference between magma and lava? 

magma exists beneath the earth's surface, lava is above the surface

200

describe a subducting plate boundary

one plate moves underneath the other 
200

the biggest type of volcanoes

shield

200

true or false: low viscosity lava flows quickly

true

200

what are the two most common volatiles?

water, carbon dioxide 

300

volatiles help create magma at what kind of plate boundary?

subducting plates 

300

extremely viscous lava forms this kind of volcano

lava dome

300

Volcanoes can trigger what other natural disasters? 

flooding, earthquakes, water contamination, wildfires, mudslides 

300

during decompression, why is magma able to melt and rise towards the surface? 

pressure decreases 

400

Volcanoes most often occur near what part of a tectonic plate? 

The boundary or edge

400

the tallest type of volcanoes

composite

400

one of the most common volcanic gases

steam, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide 

400

volatiles help create magma at what kind of plate boundary? 

subducting plates

500
what happens to pressure beneath the crust at divergent plate boundaries?

it decreases 

500
the Earth's most common type of volcano

cinder cone

500

these tiny rock, dust and crystal particles generated by a volcanic eruption can cause extreme discomfort and health problems 

ash

500

the temperature necessary to melt a substance

melting point