Epistemology
What is Epistemology?
Human knowledge studies
What exists and how this kind of things relate to each other
Whose phrase is "I know that I dont know anything"?
Socrates
What is ethics?
moral principles that govern human behavior, determining what is right and wrong, good and bad.
Who was the first in history to introduce the social contract?
Hobbes
"I dont believe consciousness in others exist" is called?
Solipsism
What 3 things we will never be able to comprehend according to Kant?
God, Soul, Free will
The phrase "what doesn't kill you makes you stronger" belongs to?
Nietzsche
What is deontology?
Duty
What is the end-goal of politics? (Aristotle)
Justice (happiness)
A philosophical view that regards reason as the primary source and ultimate test of knowledge
Rationalism
According to Spinoza, what is God?
Everything
Who wrote the Ego and Its Own?
Stirner
What is rule utilitarianism?
an ethical theory stating that an action is morally right if it conforms to a justified moral rule, and a rule is justified if its general adoption creates the greatest overall good.
What is the combination of monarchy, aristocracy and democracy?
Republic
the philosophical view that supporting evidence is not strictly required for a belief, acceptance, or other doxastic attitude to be epistemically justified, rational, or warranted
Non-evidentialism
What Hume calls as a custom?
A habit of seeing some things together and observing the necessary connection that comes constantly over time.
The 20th century philosopher argued that many classic philosophical problems are just confusions caused by misusing language
Wittgenstein
The Categorical Imperative, what does it say?
Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law
Universal principles of justice (minimum people need for surviving) and The veil of ignorance are the concepts of?
What are the a priori forms of Intuition by Kant?
Time and Space
What is Platonic Realism?
Abstract objects like numbers ad universals exist independently of the physical world and our minds
Irish guy who argued that objects only exist because someone is perceiving them
Berkley
According to Aristotle, what is bravery?
Being in-between recklessness and cowardice. The golden middle that shows just enough for a person to be in a certain case
Basic desires (animal souls), pleasure of the lower belt.
This type of soul is, by Plato, described as?
Epithymia