Rural to Urban
Civics
Vocabulary
People
More People
100

Many people left farms and moved to the cities at the beginning of the 20th century because

a) city life was more exciting

b) there were more jobs and better pay

c) food and housing was cheaper in cities

d) Indians were taking the best farmland

b) there were more jobs and better pay

100

The United States Constitution was amended in 1920 to give women the right to __________.

a) work in public office

b) vote

c) join the military

d) farm

b) vote

100

Full equality of people of all races in the use of public facilities and services is called?

a) segregation

b) integration

c) massive resistance

d) separatism

b) integration

100

As governor, he introduced the "pay as you go" policy which assisted in road and highway improvement.

a) Mills Goodwin

b) Peyton Randolph

c) L. Douglas Wilder

d) Harry F. Byrd, Sr.

d) Harry F. Byrd, Sr.

100

The first African American to be elected governor of VA and of any state is

a) Martin Luther King, Jr.

b) Robert Scott

c) L. Douglas Wilder

d) Jesse Jackson

c) L. Douglas Wilder

200

During the 20th century, it became more difficult for farmers to make a living because of which TWO things?

a) crop prices were low

b) farm land was too expensive

c) old systems of farming were no longer effective (mechanization)

d) railroads took all the best farmland

a) crop prices were low

c) old systems of farming were no longer effective (mechanization)

200

The Great Depression was a period of harsh economic conditions worldwide in the 1930s. 

a) true

b) false

a) true

200

In Virginia, the movement against desegregation in public schools in Virginia was called--

a) Abolitionist Movement

b) Emancipation

c) Massive Resistance

d) Reconstruction

c) Massive Resistance

200

Which of the following is NOT something Harry F. Byrd, Sr. is known for?

a) strongly supporting statewide road improvements

b) being a world famous aviator and explorer

c) modernizing VA state government

d) leading the Massive Resistance movement in VA

b) being a world famous aviator and explorer

200

"I believe in equal rights for African Americans. As a lawyer, I will work to see that African American children go to the same schools as white children."

Which Virginian most likely spoke these words?

a) Harry F. Byrd, Sr.

b) Oliver W. Hill, Sr.

c) George C. Marshall

d) Woodrow Wilson

b) Oliver W. Hill, Sr.

300

Which of the following technological developments in transportation did NOT help cities grow in the early 20th century?

a) airplanes

b) railroads

c) roads

d) streetcards

a) airplanes

300

This program was established to provide employment and ease hardships during the Great Depression.

a) Massive Resistance

b) Civil Rights

c) New Deal

d) Agricultural

c) New Deal

300

"The separation of people, usually based on race or religion" is the definition of which word?

a) segregation

b) desegregation

c) integration

d) prejudice

a) segregation

300
The first African American winner of a major men's tennis singles championship was


a) Arthur Ashe

b) Harry Byrd, Sr.

c) Maggie Walker

d) L. Douglas Wilder

a) Arthur Ashe

300

Which of the following statements is true about A. Lindwood Holton?

a) He established the "pay as you go" policy

b) He was the winner of a major men's tennis tournament

c) He was the first African American to be elected governor in the USA

d) As Governor of VA, he promoted racial equality and appointed more African American and women to state government positions than previous governors

d) As Governor of VA, he promoted racial equality and appointed more African American and women to state government positions than previous governors

400

Which industry spurred the growth of Virginia towns and cities as people moved from the country to the city?

a) apples

b) tourism

c) poultry

d) coal mining

d) coal mining

400

Which of the following statements was NOT a result of the Brown v. Board of Education decision?

a) "Separate but equal" public schools ruled unconstitutional

b) All public schools were ordered to desegregate

c) The Massive Resistance movement worked to integrate public schools

d) Some schools were closed to avoid desegregation

c) The Massive Resistance movement worked to integrate public schools

400

The abolishment or legal end of racial segregation is

a) discrimination

b) desegregation

c) integration

d) prejudice

b) desegregation

400

L. Douglas Wilder is best known for

a) being a world champion tennis player

b) leading the Massive Resistance movement

c) being the first African American elected Governor of VA

d) opening a bank for African Americans

c) being the first African American elected Governor of VA

400

Women who fought for the right to vote were called

a) abolitionists

b) suffragettes

c) sufferers

d) civil rights

b) suffragettes

500

The cities in Northern Virginia have experienced growth due to what TWO things?

a) jobs in the federal government

b) the interstate highway system

c) the large number of museums and parks in the area

d) computer technology

a) jobs in the federal government

d) computer technology

500

The fight against the desegregation of schools in Virginia was led by

a) Arthur Ashe

b) L. Douglas Wilder

c) Jesse Jackson

d) Harry F. Byrd, Sr.

d) Harry F. Byrd, Sr.

500

Legal protections that guarantee equal treatment and opportunities for all people are called

a) integration

b) Civil Rights

c) modernization

d) technology

b) Civil Rights

500

Which African American established a bank for African Americans and became the first woman bank president in America?

a) Harriet Tubman

b) Maggie Lena Walker

c) Ellen Glasgow

d) Barbara Jones

b) Maggie Lena Walker

500

This person played a large role in the Brown v. Board of Education court decision to integrate schools

a) Harry F. Byrd, Sr.

b) Maggie Walker

c) Oliver W. Hill, Sr.

d) Martin Luther King, Jr.

c) Oliver W. Hill, Sr.