The Scientific Revolution
Philosophy and Reason
Ideas of the Enlightenment
Enlightened Absolutism
The American Revolution
100

Sun is the center of the universe

heliocentric

100

I think, therefore I am

René Descartes

100

Separation of powers

Baron de Montesquieu 

100

Frederick the Great was the leader of this country

Prussia

100

The colonies on the east coast belonged to this country

England (Britain)

200

Used the telescope to discover four moons of Jupiter

Galileo Galilei

200

Sir Francis Bacon's profession

philosopher

200
Deist who said God was the master clockmaker

Voltaire

200

Czarina who failed to implement Enlightened reforms

Catherine II (the Great)

200

The author of the Declaration of Independence

Thomas Jefferson

300

Sir Issac Newton is known for this law

gravity (universal law of gravitation)

300

Method of inquiry developed by Sir Francis Bacon

Scientific Method

300

Social Contract

Jean Jacques Rousseau

300

The European-wide war from 1756 to 1763

Seven Years' War

300

The treaty that recognized American Independence

Treaty of Paris

400

Scientist who experimented with liquids under pressure

Blaise Pascal

400

system of thought where reason is the chief source of knowledge

rationalism

400

The Encyclopedia

Denis Diderot

400

The most Enlightened monarch in Austria

Joseph II

400

The man famous for his large signature on the Declaration of Independence

John Hancock

500

English female philosopher who published under her own name

Margaret Cavendish

500

scientists should proceed from the particular to the general though systematic observations

inductive reasoning

500

Women's rights

Mary Wollstonecraft

500

Former enemy Austria formed an alliance with

France

500

The Writer of Common Sense, which convinced many independence was needed

Thomas Paine