Bit of everything
Documents
Reasons for this event
War
SANS CULOTTES
100
French to english:
La Patrie en Danger
What is Homeland in danger?
100
Articles:
1. Men are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be founded only upon the general good.
2. The aim of all political association is the preservation of the natural and imprescriptible rights of man. These rights are liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression.
What was the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen? DORMAC.
100
King wanted to reach Austria and gain help from Austrian Emperor Leopold II, and be in a stronger and safer position to negotiate his status with the CA.
King was a religious man and was against the CCC.
What was the Flight to Varennes?
100
The main revolutionary leader who didn't want war.
Who was Robespierre?
100
The sans-culottes are best known for their use of mob_____________
What is violence?
200
Do you hear, in the countryside
The roar of those ferocious soldiers?
They’re coming right into your arms
To cut the throats of your sons, your comrades!
What is French National Anthem? War Song for the Rhine Army: Nickname ‘La Marseillaise’,
200
Threatened to invade Paris if Louis XVI was harmed
Demanded Louis’ freedom
Confirmed the public’s belief that Louis was leading a counter-revolutionary conspiracy
What was the Brunswick Manifesto?
200
King had delayed ratifying August Decrees and DORMAC – the people thought he was planning a move against the revolution.
Rising bread prices - grievances
People wanted King to move from Versailles to Paris
What was the Women's March to Versailles?
200
France declared war on 20th of April, resulting in France fighting with these two countries.
Who were Austria and Prussia?
200
For the most part, they were democratic, egalitarian and wanted price controls on ______ and essential commodities.
What was food/bread?
300
Those in Coblenz, attempted to organise counter-revolutionary armies. These armies were beset with problems, however, and their early military ventures ranged from ineffective to disastrous.
Who were the émigré?
300
Changed the dioceses to have the same limits as the new departments (:. 83 dioceses)
State was now the head of the Church, not Pope – Pope’s right to appoint clergy was replaced by a system of elections
What was the Civil Constitution of the Clergy?
300
This incident on 17th July 1791 was the result of the king’s flight to Varennes and the National Constituent Assembly’s response to it, which fuelled republican sentiment, protests and petitions in Paris.
What was the Champ de Mars Massacre?
300
War would eventually destroy any ............. of 1789.
What is consensus or unity?
300
Result of fear and hysteria that Austrians would capture Paris
S-C attacked the prisons and killed all those who were held there, with the notion that they were counter-revolutionary. Total of 1200-1400 died.
What was the September Massacres?
400
What is the monument to the Swiss Guard in Switzerland?
400
27 November 1790 degree
What was the Clerical oath?
400
Brunswick Manifesto caused two violent insurrections whereby
650 Swiss were massacre
90 fédérés and 300 Parisians (urban workers) dead
The remaining Swiss guard were imprisoned and slaughtered
What were the second invasion of the Tuileries palace 10th of August 1792 and the September Massacres?
400
On (April 1792) when ---------- Deputies instigated a revolutionary war with France’s neighbour Austria.
Who were the Girondins?
400
10th August 1792.
Violent invasion of the Tuileries palace resulting in the death of approx 600 Swiss Guard?
500
What was the Temple, the last place the Royal family were imprisoned?
500
What was Constitution of September 1791?
500
September Massacres would bring what would become an instrument of terror to stop the arbitrary justice of the Sans-culottes, but also satisfy their blood lust. This would be made up of three judges.
What was the Revolutionary Tribunal?
500
He proposed:
OAbandonment of the Constitution of 1791
OThe overthrow of the Monarchy
OThe establishment of a National Convention elected by universal male suffrage to replace the legislative assembly
OA purge of the departmental authorities, many were royalists.
Who was Robespierre?
500
Who was the Princess Lambert?