Sound Devices
Figurative Language
Imagery & Mood
Famous Examples
War Poetry
100

This poetic technique repeats beginning consonant sounds, as in 'wild winds whipped

Alliteration

100

Comparing two unlike things using 'like' or 'as.

Simile

100

Language that appeals to the senses is known as this

Imagery

100

Hope is the thing with feathers

Metaphor

100

This Latin phrase from Wilfred Owen’s poem means “It is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country.”

Dulce et Decorum Est Pro Patria Mori

200

The repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words is called this

Assonance

200

A direct comparison between unlike things without using 'like' or 'as.'

Metaphor

200

The emotional atmosphere created by a poem is called this.

Mood

200

Edgar Allan Poe heavily uses this sound device in 'The Raven': 'While I nodded, nearly napping...'

Alliteration

200

In Dulce et Decorum Est, soldiers are attacked with this deadly chemical weapon.

Poison gas

300

This device imitates natural sounds, like 'buzz,' 'clang,' or 'hiss.'"

Onomatopoeia

300

Giving human qualities to non-human things is this technique

Personification

300

A recurring object, image, or idea throughout a poem is this.

Motif

300

'Because I could not stop for Death — He kindly stopped for me' uses this technique."

Personification

300

This poet wrote The Charge of the Light Brigade about a disastrous cavalry attack during the Crimean War.

Lord Alfred Tennyson

400

Repetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of words is known as this.

Consonance

400

An extreme exaggeration used for emphasis is called this.

Hyperbole

400

The attitude of the speaker toward the subject is called this.

Representation

400

Robert Frost's 'The woods are lovely, dark and deep' strongly appeals to this poetic element.

Imagery

400

The repeated phrase “Theirs not to reason why” emphasizes this military value in The Charge of the Light Brigade.

Obedience to authority

500

A poem with no regular rhyme or meter is written in this style.

Free verse

500

Placing two opposites next to each

Contrast / Juxtaposition

500

When one thing represents a larger idea, it functions as this.

Symbolism

500

'Do not go gentle into that good night' repeatedly uses this device at the ends of stanzas.

Refrain

500

Wilfred Owen uses vivid nightmares and gruesome imagery to challenge this traditional idea about war.

That war is glorious and honorable