this type of theme applies to people everywhere
a. universal theme
b. theme
c. cultural theme
d. socratic theme
universal theme
What is the claim?
the author's position
Appeals to emotion
Pathos
creates emphasis, to clarify, or stir emotion
rhetorical devices
this theme is clearly stated
a. implicit theme
b. universal theme
c. explicit theme
d. socratic theme
explicit theme
A speaker takes a position on a topic and tries to convince listeners to agree.
What is argument?
Appeal to credibility, expertise
Ethos
Which rhetorical device is this?
parallel arrangement of strongly contrasting words, clauses, sentences, or ideas that are placed side by side
what is antithesis
this theme is not directly stated
a. implicit theme
b. explicit theme
c. universal theme
d. theme
implicit theme
the specific group of readers you pitch the argument too
audience
Which rhetorical appeal is this?
“Every day, the rainforests shrink and innocent animals are killed. We must do something about this calamitous trend before the planet we call our home is damaged beyond repair.”
Appeal to Pathos
Which rhetorical device?
comparison that shows similarity between tow different ideas or things
ex/Searching for a chicken in Granma’s soup is like searching for a turtle in the ocean.
analogy
when you analyze story elements the following can be used to discover the theme
a. characters, plot, conflict, beliefs
b. plot, characters, conflict, setting
c. narrator, values, beliefs, plot
d. setting, narrator, values, plot
B
What appeal is this?
logos
Uses facts, figures, and reasoning
logos
Which rhetorical device is this?
language that says the opposite of what is actually meant
Irony
What is the theme?
In a field one summer's day a Grasshopper was hopping about, chirping and singing to its heart's content. An Ant passed by, bearing along with great toil an ear of corn he was taking to the nest. "Why not come and chat with me," said the Grasshopper, "instead of toiling and moiling in that way?" "I am helping to lay up food for the winter," said the Ant, "and recommend you to do the same." "Why bother about winter?" said the Grasshopper; we have got plenty of food at present." But the Ant went on its way and continued its toil. When the winter came the Grasshopper had no food and found itself dying of hunger, while it saw the ants distributing every day corn and grain from the stores they had collected in the summer. Then the Grasshopper knew.
What is the theme of this story?
a. Strength in unity
b. Question people's intentions
c. Work now and play later
d. Don't be greedy
c. Work now and play later
this appeal is related to sympathy and empathy.
pathos
What Appeal is this?
Ethos
Which rhetorical device is this?
Keep your friends close; keep your enemies closer
Antithesis