Polarity
Surface Tension: Milk Experiment
Surface tension: Suminagashi
Surface tension and animal life
Any Chemistry
100

What can you compare a water molecule with?

A battery.

100

What is milk made up of?

Water and fat.

100

What can Suminagashi often be used for?

Cards, gifts...e.t.c.

100

What uses the surface of the water to move?

The Water Strider.

100

What is synthesis (Chemical Reactions)?

1 element/compound + 1 element/compound = something more complex

example:

A+B yields to Ab

200

What is Polarity?

The ability for opposites to attract.

200

What do the colors resemble when they spread out and roll around?

Fireworks.

200

How does the ink not sink in the water?

It rests on the surface of the water. Some of it might sink, but most of it stays on top.

200

Why can Water Striders be found in the still areas of the stream?

There is a lot of surface tension in still water, but in moving water, there isn’t much. The Water Striders need surface tension, so they go to the still areas.

200

What are the 4 forces in an atom?

Electromagnetic force, strong force, weak force, and gravity.

300

What would happen if water wasn’t a polar molecule?

The water wouldn't be able to hold together because it wouldn’t be attracted to itself.

300

Why do the colors not sink?

They are resting on the surface of the milk, because of the water in the milk.

300

How can you use soap in Suminagashi?

It will push the colors around and allow them to spread out more, which will create more of a marbled pattern.

300

What does the hair on the Water Striders legs do?

The hair stops them from sinking and doesn’t break the surface tension.

300

What is the difference between anions and cations? What are some ways to remind you which one is which?

Cations are positive and Anions are negative. Cats have paws. A negative ion.

400

Give examples of polar opposites.

 Someone who is small, someone who is big. Someone who is messy, someone who is tidy.

400

What does the soap do to the water?

The soap separates the water molecules from the other water molecules.

400

How did the Japanese Masters use Suminagashi?

They would put different rings of colors over and over again until they achieved hundreds of rings.

400

What is another animal in the stream that uses the surface tension of the water and what does it do?

The Whirligig Beetle spirals around on the surface of the water rapidly.

400

What is the compound name for ZnS?

Zinc Sulfide.

500

What is electronegativity?

Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract other electrons and become slightly more negative.

500

What happens to the milk fat?

The water collides with it.

500

What is the modern way of using Suminagashi?

Instead of putting colors on in circles, you can put them on in different ways. When you put the color in, you can allow it to spread before adding other colors to it.

500

How does the Water Strider get its food?

The Water Strider feels the vibrations of insects that fall onto the water’s surface, and locates them.

500

99% of an atom is...

Empty space.