Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Collection
Water Cycle Vocabulary
100

What is evaporation?

The process where liquid water turns into water vapor

100

What causes condensation to happen?

Cooling of water vapor

100

What is precipitation?

Water falls from the atmosphere to the ground

100

What happens during collection?

Water gathers in bodies like rivers, lakes, and oceans

100

Define "Water Cycle."

The continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of Earth

200

Which source provides the most evaporation on Earth?

Oceans

200

What is an example of condensation?

Water droplets on a cold glass

200

Give two examples of precipitation.

Rain and snow

200

Name a body of water that collects precipitation.

Ocean, River, or Lake

200

What is "transpiration"?

Release of water vapor from plants

300

At what temperature does water evaporate faster?

Higher temperatures

300

What happens to water vapor when it cools down?

It turns into liquid water

300

How is hail different from rain?

Hail is frozen and rain is liquid

300

What role do rivers play in collection?

They transport water to oceans and lakes

300

What does "runoff" mean?

Water flowing over the land into bodies of water

400

Name a factor that speeds up evaporation.

Heat or Wind

400

Name a place where you can see condensation in your house.

Bathroom mirror after a shower

400

What determines if precipitation is rain, sleet, or snow?

Temperature

400

How does groundwater collection work?

Water seeps into the ground and fills aquifers

400

What is "groundwater"?

Water stored beneath the Earth's surface

500

Why is evaporation significant in the water cycle?

It moves water from Earth's surface to the atmosphere.

500

Why do clouds form during condensation?

Water vapor condenses into tiny droplets

500

Why is precipitation necessary?

It replenishes water on Earth’s surface

500

What happens if there is no collection after precipitation?

Water can cause floods or evaporate without replenishing resources

500

What is the process called when snow turns into vapor without melting first?

Sublimation