Water Cycle
Streams and Rivers
Groundwater
Caverns
Bonus
100

What process in the water cycle happens when water vapor rises in the atmosphere, it expands and cools

What is condensation

100

What are the 3 stages of a river?

What is young, mature, and old

100

What is the percentage of open space in a given volume of rock?

What is porosity

100
What does rainwater combine with to make carbonic acid when caves form?

What is CO2

100
What is the part of the valley floor that is covered during a flood?

What is floodplain

200

What is the combination of evaporation and transpiration called?

What is evapotranspiration

200

What is it called when a stream flows out of a mountain range onto flat land and deposits its sediments?

What is alluvial fan

200

What is a natural flow of groundwater that has reached the surface?

What is spring

200

What are two features formed by deposition that are often found in caves?

What are stalactites and stalagmites
200

Any body of water through which water can flow and which can store enough water for domestic or industrial use. 

What is aquifer

300

Which process in the water cycle happens when water falls from clouds to earths surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail

What is precipitation

300

What are the 3 types of stream loads?

What is suspended, bed, and dissolved

300

What is the ease of which water can pass through a rock called?

What is permeability

300

Caves are formed by erosion from what kind of water?

What is groundwater

300

A streams ability to erode depends mainly on what?

What is speed

400

Which process of the water cycle happens when plants give off water vapor into atmosphere

What is transpiration

400

What are 2 common features of fast-moving streams in mountainous areas? (think young)

What is waterfalls and rapids

400

The slope of a water table is called what?

What is gradient
400

Hot springs that form in areas of recent volcanic activity may become what?

What is mudpot

400
What is a sediment deposit that is formed when a stream flows into a lake or ocean called?

What is delta

500

What is the definition of the water cycle? Be specific. 

What is the movement of water among Earth's atmosphere, oceans, land surface, and underground

500

How does a river system begin?

What is rapid runoff cuts gullies into land and erosion lengthens them. 
500

Explain how a rock can be porous but impermeable.

What is the rock has no connected open spaces 

500

What is the regions where the results of chemical weathering by groundwater are clearly visible called?

What is karst topography

500

The underground layer of rock where all of the open spaces are filled with water. 

What is the zone of saturation