Bodies of Water
Coastal Erosion
Waves, Tides, and Water Currents
Misc. water
100

Slow-moving bodies of water that gather in the depressions on the land.

Lake

100

The break down of rocks, minerals, and soil through contact with environmental factors.

Weathering

100

The top of a wave is referred to as the:

Crest
100

How do First Nation people view water? (Why is water important to these communities?)

- preserves their traditional way of life

- worldview to take care of the earth, as it provides for the people

- spiritual connection to the land, water, plants, and animals

- economic opportunities for their communities

- believe water can hear, see, and feel

- it is sacred and used in ceremonies

- it is the lifeblood of mother earth

- no life exists without water

- reserves are without clean drinking water

200

Smaller streams that feed into a larger one.

Tributary

200
The movement of rock, minerals, and soils after they have been broken down by weathering.

Erosion

200

A major ocean current is referred to as a:

Gyre

200

What are some solutions to coastal erosion?

- seawalls

- bulkheads

- revetments

- groynes

- breakwaters

- mangrove trees

- beach renourishment 

300

Areas between the shoreline of a water source and the lush vegetation growing beside the water.

Riparian Zone

300

The build up of rock, minerals, and soil after it has been eroded. 

Deposition

300

The gravitational pull of the moon causes the ocean to swell on both sides of the earth.

Tidal Wave

300

What are the two types of glaciers?

Alpine and Ice sheets.

400

Compacted snow, ice, sediment, and rock that gather in mountainous and polar regions.

Glacier

400

Examples of physical weathering include all but one:abrasion, oxidation, frost wedging, thermal stress

Oxidation

400

Which of these is a factor that affects water quality?(Turbidity, Salinity, Nutrients)

All of the above (turbidity, salinity, and nutrients)

400

How are animals in an ecosystem dependent on one another? 

Animals in the ecosystem are dependent on one another. If an animal disappears, it can dramatically impact the whole ecosystems.

500

Large saltwater basins covering most (70%) of the earth's surface.

Ocean

500

Examples of chemical weathering include all but one: carbonation, oxidation, frost wedging, carbonation

Frost wedging

500

Water are the 5 major gyres?

North Pacific, South Pacific, North Atlantic, South Atlantic, Indian

500

What factors do we test when examining water quality?

- pH level

- TDS (total dissolved solids)

- EC (electrical conductivity)

- Dissolved Oxygen

- Chemicals and metals

- Temperature