THE WATER CYCLE & ATMOSPHERE
RIVERS & DRAINAGE
OCEAN & UNDERGROUND WATER
WATER ISSUES & SETTLEMENTS
MYP GEOGRAPHY & SPATIAL THINKING
100

This process occurs when liquid water becomes water vapour because of heat.

Evaporation

100

The place where a river begins.

Source

100

The high line or boundary that separates two adjacent drainage basins.

Watershed


100

A place where people live, such as a village, town, or city.

Settlement

100

Early human settlements grew next to rivers primarily because rivers provided this essential resource for survival and farming.

Fresh Water

200

Water that falls from clouds in forms such as rain, snow, or hail.

Precipation

200

The place where a river reaches the sea or a lake.

Mouth

200

Water stored underground inside layers of rock.

Groundwater

200

A long period with little or no rain leading to water shortages.

Drought
200

The line that divides the rivers flowing toward the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing toward the Mediterranean Sea.

Watershed

300

The continuous movement of water including evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and run-off.

Water Cycle

300

A smaller river or stream that flows into a larger one.

Tributary

300

A continuous, directional movement of water within the ocean.


Current

300

The situation when there is not enough safe water to meet the needs of a population.

Water Scarcity


300

You would compare a relief map with this type of map to analyze where people choose to live based on landforms.

Population Density Map

400

All the water on Earth, including oceans, rivers, ice, groundwater, and water vapour.

Hydrosphere

400

The path of a river, divided into upper, middle, and lower sections.

Course

400

The regular rise and fall of the sea level caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon.

Tide
400

The measurement of the number of people living in one square kilometre.

Population Density

400

A severe drought can reduce reservoir capacity down to 20%, directly causing this global issue for human populations.

Water Scarcity

500

Water with almost no salt that humans can drink and use, most of which is frozen in ice caps.

Freshwater

500

The whole area of land drained by a river and all its tributaries

Drainage Basin

500

The condition when water covers land that is normally dry.

Flood

500

A landform created by deposition at the mouth of a river (such as the one formed at the river's end).

Delta

500

Upper courses are dominated by erosion, whereas lower courses are dominated by deposition, which frequently causes this event.

Flood