Water Systems
Water Systems pt. 2
Weathering and Erosion
Parts of a Wave
Waves/Tides/Currents
100

A slow-moving body of water that gathers in the depressions on the land.

Lake

100

Water found under the Earth that travels through aquifers to gather in open spaces underground.

Groundwater

100

The break down of rocks, minerals, and soil through contact with environmental factors.

Weathering

100

The top of a wave is called this.

Crest

100

A major ocean current is called a...

Gyre

200

Channels of water that flow or drain toward a lake, ocean, or other bodies of water.

River

200

Compacted snow, ice, sediment, and rock that gather in mountainous and polar regions.

Glacier

200

The movement of rock, minerals, and soils after they have been broken down by weathering.

Erosion

200

The bottom of a wave is called this.

Trough

200

The gravitational pull of the moon that causes the ocean to swell on both sides of the earth is called a...

Tidal Wave

300

Large saltwater basins covering 70% of the earth's surface.

Ocean

300

Smaller streams that feed into a larger one.

Tributary

300

The build up of rock, minerals, and soil after it has been eroded.

Deposition

300

The distance between waves is called this.

Wavelength
400

Areas between the shoreline of a water source and the lush vegetation growing beside the water.

Riparian Zone

400

When factors in the environment break down the rock (Ex. abrasion, frost wedging, thermal stress)

Physical Weathering

400

The height of a wave is called this.

Amplitude

500

Areas of land saturated with water.

Wetlands

500

When a chemical reaction occurs, creating a new substance. (Ex. oxidation, hydrolysis, carbonation)

Chemical Weathering.