Scientific Investigation
Parts of Waves
Wave Properties
Name that Wave
This and That
100

Taylor wanted to see if eating apples would help her do better on her classwork.  The first day, she didn’t eat any apples.  On day 2, she ate one apple; on day 3, she ate 2 apples; and on day 4, she ate 3 apples.  Each day, she recorded the grades she got on her science work. 

What is the independent variable? 

What is apples? 

100

This is the highest part of a transverse wave. 

What is a crest 

100

The maximum distance that a wave moves from its rest position.

What is amplitude?

100

A wave that moves perpendicular to the direction the wave travel.

What is a transverse wave? 

100

If two waves pass a point in 4 seconds, what is the frequency? 

What is 0.5 Hz?

200

Darius wanted to test how the mass of a paper airplane affected the distance it would fly. Paper clips were added before each test flight. As each paper clip was added, the plane was tested to determine how far it would fly.

What us the dependent (outcome) variable? 

What is the distance it flies? 

200

What is the lowest part of a transverse wave?

What is a trough? 

200

The distance form one point on a wave to the same point on the next wave. 

What is wavelength?

200

A wave that moves parallel to the direction that the wave travels.

What is a longitudinal wave?

200

What is one way to measure the wavelength of a longitudinal wave? 

What is from compression to the next compression or from rarefaction to the next rarefaction? 

300

How does fertilizer affect the growth of plants? 

List three constant variables for this experiment. 

What is type of plant, amount of water, amount of sunlight, soil, pot, environment.... ? 

300

The part of a longitudinal wave where the particles of the medium are close together. 

What is a compression? 

300

The number of complete waves that pas a given point in a certain amount of time.

What is frequency? 

300

What type of wave is a sound wave?

What is longitudinal wave?

300

What is one way to measure wavelength of a transverse wave?

What is from crest to crest or from trough to trough? 

400

Why is it important to have only one independent (tested) variable? 

What is so you know what caused your results?

400

The part of a longitudinal wave where the particles in a medium are far apart.

What is a rarefaction?

400

What is the unit of measure for frequency? 

What is hertz (Hz)?

400

What is an example of a transverse wave that can travel through a vacuum? 

What is light wave?

400

When amplitude increase what happens to the particles in a compression? 

What is the compressions get closer together?

500

List the 6 steps (in order) of the scientific method. 

What is

1. Observation

2. Problem/question

3. hypothesis 

4. Experiment 

5. Collect and analyze data

6. Conclusion 

500

The material through which a wave travels. 

What is a medium?

500

What happens to energy when amplitude increases? 

What is energy increases? 

500

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter.

What is a wave?

500

In science class, you listen to the sound of a tuning fork after it is hit against a cork. When you place the tuning fork to one end of a piece of wood and your ear to the other, you notice that the sound becomes high-pitched. What happened to the sound waves as they went through the wood?

a. They slowed, due to a high pitched echo 

b. They slowed, due to more matter in the wood

c. They sped up, due to a higher frequency

d. They sped up, creating a higher wavelength 

What is C. they sped up, due to a higher frequency?