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100

What creates waves? a. energy b. surfers c. weather d. wind

a. energy

100

What do surfers look for when they are surfing? a. birds b. directions c. patterns d. sand

c. patterns

100

What is a trough? a. the lowest point of a wave b. the rest position of a wave c. the highest point of a wave d. the active position of a wave

a. the lowest point of a wave

200

True or false: Air particles travel in waves.  

False 

200

What is it called when a wave loses its energy? a. bending b. breaking c. folding d. tilting

b.breaking

200

What is a wave? a. how matter is transported through air b. how energy is transported through time c. how matter is transported through space d. how energy is transported through matter

 d. how energy is transported through matter

300

Sound waves travel slowest through __________. a. gas b. liquid c. outer space d. solid

a. gas

300

How far can an ocean wave travel? a. 3,000 miles b. 9,000 miles c. 15,000 miles d. 20,000 miles

b. 9,000 miles

300

What does frequency mean? a. the number of waves that crash into shore in one hour b. the number of waves that increase in amplitude over time c. the number of waves that rise above the crest in following cycles d. the number of waves that pass one point in a certain amount of time

d. the number of waves that pass one point in a certain amount of time

400

What is amplitude? a. a wave with long wavelengths b. a wave with short wavelengths c. the height of a wave from rest position d. the volume of a wave from rest position

c. the height of a wave from rest position

400

If the frequency of a wave increases, what happens to its wavelength? a. Its wavelength increases. b. Its wavelength decreases. c. Its wavelength stops moving. d. Its wavelength vibrates in place.  

b. its wavelength decreases

400

T or F. The shorter the wavelength, the higher the amplitude. The higher the amplitude, the higher the frequency. The higher the frequency, the more energy the wave has. Therefore, the shorter the wavelength, the more energy the wave has 

True 

500

What are gamma rays like? a. They have long wavelengths and low energy. b. They have short wavelengths and low energy. c. They have long wavelengths and high energy. d. They have short wavelengths and high energy

 d. They have short wavelengths and high energy

500

Open response: Why is there no sound in space?

There is no matter in space. Sound waves need matter to travel through.

500

Open Response: Scientists determine the amount of energy in a wave by looking at two measurements. 

Amplitude and Wavelength