General Wave Info
Wave Characteristics
Sound
Light
Colors
100

What is a periodic disturbance that transfers energy?

A. ENERGY                 B. WAVE

C. DISTURBANCE        D. MEDIUM

B. wave

100

What is the highest point of a wave?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

C. crest

100

What type of wave are sound waves?

A. TRANSVERSE

B. LONGITUDINAL(COMPRESSION)

B. longitudinal (mechanical)

100

What type of waves are light waves?

A. MECHANICAL WAVES

B. ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

B. electromagnetic

100

What is the bouncing back of a light wave after it hits a surface?

A. REFLECTION   B. DIFFRACTION     C. REFRACTION

A. reflection

200

What is the physical environment that waves occur in?

A. ENERGY                 B. WAVE

C. DISTURBANCE        D. MEDIUM

D. medium

200

What is the lowest point of a wave?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

A. trough

200

What is the measure of how high or how low a wave sounds?

A. PITCH     B.  FREQUENCY      C. WAVELENGTH

A. pitch

200

What is the bending of a light wave as it passes from one medium into a different medium?

A. REFLECTION   B. DIFFRACTION     C. REFRACTION


C. refraction

200

What is the speed that waves travel at?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

D. frequency

300

What are waves the require a medium (such as sound)?

A. ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

B. MECHANICAL WAVES

B. mechanical waves

300

What is the distance from a point on one wave to the same point on the next wave?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

B. wavelength

300

What determines how loud or soft a sound is?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

E. amplitude

300

What electromagnetic waves have the highest frequency?

A. RADIO WAVES       B. GAMMA RAYS

C. XRAYS                   D. VISIBLE LIGHT

B. gamma rays

300

What determines what color of visible light we see?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

B. the wavelength of the wave

400

What are waves where the particles move perpendicular to the direction of motion?

A. TRANSVERSE WAVES

B. LONGITUDINAL (COMPRESSION) WAVES

A. transverse waves

400

What is the distance (how high or how low) particles move from the baseline of the wave?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

E. amplitude

400

What determines the pitch of a sound?

A. THE AMPLITUDE OF THE WAVE

B. THE FREQUENCY OF THE WAVE

C. THE WAVELENGTH

B. the frequency of the wave

400

What type of electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength?

A. RADIO WAVES       B. GAMMA RAYS

C. XRAYS                    D. VISIBLE LIGHT

A. radio waves

400

What is the law of reflection?

A.  THE ANGLE OF INCIDENCE EQUALS THE ANGLE OF REFLECTION

B. THE ANGLE OF INCIDENCE IS LESS THAN THE ANGLE OF REFLECTION

C. THE ANGLE OF INCIDENCE IN GREATER THAN THE ANGLE OF REFLECTION

A. The angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection.

500

What is the medium for seismic waves?

A. WATER       B. EARTH      C. AIR


B. earth/dirt

500

What is the number of wave cycles that pass a given point in one second?

A. TROUGH            B. WAVELENGTH

C. CREST                D. FREQUENCY

E. AMPLITUDE

D. frequency

500

What causes sound waves?

A. ENERGY   B. MEDIUMS   C.VIBRATIONS

C. vibrations

500

Why does light have a "dual nature?"

A. WAVES/ENERGY

B. WAVES/PARTICLES

C. WAVES/VIBRATION

B. it can behave as waves or particles

500

What is the difference between a concave and a convex mirror?

A. CONCAVE/INWARD AND COMPRESSES &          CONVEX/OUTWARD AND STRETCHES

B. CONVEX/INWARD AND COMPRESSES & CONCAVE/OUTWARD AND STRETCHES


Concave curves inward and compresses the image. Convex curves outward and stretches out the image.