Wave Vocab
Parts of a Wave
Frequency & Wavelength
Amplitude & Sound
Challenge
100

A disturbance that moves energy from one place to another
 

What is a wave?

100

The top of a transverse wave

What is crest?

100

When frequency increases, wavelength…

What is decreases?

100

As amplitude increases, sound becomes…

What is louder?

100

A wave that moves up and down (perpendicular)

What is a transverse wave?

200

The distance between two corresponding crests

What is wavelength?

200

The bottom of a transverse wave

What is trough?

200

When frequency increases, amplitude usually…

What is stays the same?

200

Greater amplitude means more…

What is energy?
200

A wave that compresses and expands (moves parallel)

What is a longitudinal wave?

300

The height of a wave that determines its power

What is amplitude?

300

The distance from the origin to the crest

What is amplitude?

300

Higher frequency means waves are…

What is closer together?

300

Small amplitude produces sound that is…

What is quiet?

300

The part of a longitudinal wave where particles are close together

What is compression?

400

The number of waves that pass each second, measured in Hertz

What is frequency?

400

The starting point of a wave

What is origin?

400

Lower frequency means waves are…

What is farther apart?

400

Does amplitude change wavelength?

What is no, there is no relationship between wavelength and amplitude?
400

The part of a longitudinal wave where particles are spread far apart

What is rarefaction?

500

A material through which a wave travels

What is a medium?

500

The measure of the distance between two waves

What is wavelength?

500

Explain how changing amplitude does not change the frequency or wavelength

Amplitude is only how tall a wave is, changing the height will not impact the frequency or wavelength

500

Two sound waves travel through the same medium at the same frequency, but one is louder. What must be different?

What is amplitude?

500

Why does sound travel differently underwater than in air?

What is water is a different medium (denser), so sound speed and wavelength change?