waves
characteristics of waves
vocabulary
Interactions of waves
properties
100
vibration in matter
What is waves
100
a wave that moves the medium in a Direct perpendicular (at a right angle) to the direction in which The waves travel
What is Transverse waves
100
he duration of one complete cycle of a wave or oscillation: the reciprical of the frequency
What is Period
100
the bouncing back of an object or a wave when it hits a surface through which it cannot pass
What is reflection
100
the maximum distance the particles of a medium move away from their rest positions as a wave passes through the medium
What is Amplitude
200
how are waves formed
What is when matter vibrates
200
move the medium parallel to the direction
What is longitudinal
200
a point at zero amplitude on a standing wave
What is Nodes
200
the bending of waves as they enter a new medium at an angel
What is refraction
200
the number of complete waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time
What is frequency
300
the ability to do work
What is energy
300
particles of the medium are close together
What is compression
300
the increase in the amplitude of a vibration that occur when external vibrations match an object’s natural frequency
What is Resonance
300
the bending of waves as they move around a barrier or pass through an opening
What is Diffraciton
300
wavelength x frequency= ? ? ?
What is Speed
400
the material through which a wave travels
What is medium
400
particles of the medium are farther together
What is rarefaction
400
how much sound energy reaches the ear
What is volume
400
the interaction between waves that meet
What is Interference
400
how high or low a sound is; determined by the frequency of the vibration
What is Pitch
500
a repeated back-and-forth or up-and-down motion
What is vibrations
500
the highest and lowest parts of a wave
What is crest&trough
500
a shock wave that consists of compressed sound waves created when something moves faster than the speed of sound
What is Sonic Boom
500
a substance that allows some light to pass through it [This is an extra (4thGradeScience)]
What is Translucent
500
the reflection of a sound wave
What is Echo