How fast a wave travels is known as
Wave speed or velocity.
What do you call a wave that travels along the surface of a medium?
A surface wave.
when waves bounce back from a surface they cannot pass through it is called _____________________.
Reflection
What is the frequency of the waves in this picture?
3 Hertz
The distance between two crests or two troughs.
Wavelength
Which type of wave moves the particles parallel to the direction of the wave.
Longitudinal
Perpendicular
What would the amplitude of a wave be if it measures 8cm from the top of the crest to the bottom of the trough?
4 cm because you would divide in half
The distance from rest(equilibrium) to trough.
Amplitude
The low point of a wave
Trough
The matter that waves travel through is known as
Medium
Longitudinal Wave
What type of wave does not need a medium to travel to?
Electromagnetic waves.
This happens when sound waves bounce back from a surface that they can’t pass through.
Echo
Measures the height of the wave.
Amplitude
Which type of wave moves particles in right angles in the direction of the waves?
Transverse
What is a medium? Give the 3 examples
Material through which waves can travel though. (Gas, liquids, solids)
What are the two types of mechanical waves called?
What is transverse and longitudinal waves.
Frequency of a wave is measured in?
Hz ( Hertz)
The high point of a wave
crest
What does the Latin root word "trans" mean? (50 points)
A disturbance that carries energy is called
a wave!
What does the wavelength measure?
How long one wave is.
Give me 3 examples of a mechanical wave.
transverse wave, longitudinal waves, surface waves
This is when waves bend as they enter a new medium at an angle.
Refraction
The number of wavelengths that pass a given point per second
Frequency