Light
Review
Waves
Vocabulary
Analog & Digital Signals
100

What electromagnetic Wave can Humans see ? 

Light 

100

True or False

Increasing the amplitude of a sound wave makes it louder because it increases the energy transferred by the wave.

True

100

The number of wavelengths that pass a given point per second

Frequency

100

A wave that requires a medium to travel through is called a ________________ wave. This includes both transverse and longitudinal waves.

Mechanical 

100

Which type of signal is made up of a continuous uninterrupted wave that is streaming information or data?

Analog Signals

200

What colors does a black shirt reflect ? 

None

200

The high point of a transverse wave

Crest 

200

How fast a wave travels is known as ________.

wave speed

200

The unit to measure the intensity of a sound

Decibel

200

What type of signal maintains quality over a long distance without breaking down?

Digital Signal

300

Which of the following colors has the highest frequency?

red  orange  indigo  violet

Violet

300
The distance between two like points in a wave
Wavelength
300

The matter that mechanical waves travel through is known as ____________.

Medium

300

The measure of how high or low a wave is

Amplitude

300

 What type of signal is more affected by noise?

Analog Signal

400

In diffraction,  the bending of the wave depends on the size of the obstacle it must go through. 

True or False

True

400

When a sound becomes softer/quieter ___________________.

a. the amplitude of the wave increases

b. the frequency of the wave increases

c. the amplitude of the wave decreases

d. he frequency of the wave decreases

c. the amplitude of the wave decreases

400

The higher the frequency, the ______________ the wavelength. 

a. longer

b. shorter

c. higher

b. shorter

400

The low point of a transverse wave

Trough

400

What is the language that is used by digital signals and  only has two components? (1's and 0's)

Binary Code

500

Light travels through some materials more easily than others. When light passes through matter we call that ____________________________.

absorption

reflection

transmission

transmission

500

Why does increasing the amplitude of a sound wave make it louder?

a.  It lengthens the wavelength.

b.  It increases the wave's frequency.

c.  It increases the energy transferred by the wave.

d. It decreases the wave's speed.

c.  It increases the energy transferred by the wave.

500

In a longitudinal wave, ____________________ or ____________________ represent the maximum displacement from the rest position.

Compressions or rarefactions

500

In a sound wave this describes how high or how low a sound is

Pitch

500

What type of signal do the following items represent?

VHS tape

Walkie- Talkies

Sliding Scale

Vinyl Record

Analog