DFCU Products
Lingo
1st Home Buyer Basics
Credit & Qualification
Mortgage Myths
100

 A homeowner can use this type of refinance to access equity and receive cash back at closing. 

What is a cash out refinance? 

100

The percentage charged by a lender to borrow money.

What is an interest rate?

100

This upfront deposit shows a seller you're serious about buying their home.

What is earnest money?

100

Lenders use this three-digit number to help determine a borrower's creditworthiness.

What is a credit score?

100

Myth or Fact: You must have a 20% down payment to buy a home.

What is a myth?

200

This loan program allows eligible veterans to purchase a home with little or no down payment.

What is a VA loan and Community Heroes Loan?

200

This ratio compares your monthly debt payments to your income.

What is debt-to-income ratio (DTI)?

200

This document tells you how much home you may qualify to purchase before you start shopping.

What is preapproval letter

200

Paying bills on time is one of the best ways to improve this.

What is your credit score (or credit history)?

200

Myth or Fact: Getting pre-approved before house hunting can make your offer stronger.

What is a fact?

300

This refinance option allows members to borrow up to 90% of their home's value for debt consolidation, improvements, or other needs.

What is a 90% LTV cash-out refinance?


300

This process determines the current market value of a property.

What is an appraisal?

300

This third-party professional helps coordinate the closing process and handles funds.

What is an escrow officer (or escrow company)?

300

This ratio compares monthly debt payments to monthly income.

What is Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)?

300

Myth or Fact: Only first-time homebuyers can put 3% down on a traditional conventional loan?

What is fact?

400

This is one of the biggest benefits of working with a  Home Plus real estate agent.

What is up to $7,500 of a portion of their commission towards the buyer's closing costs. (25% of agent's commission)

400

 The person who evaluates a loan file and determines if it meets lending guidelines.

Who is an underwriter?

400

If your down payment is less than 20% on many conventional loans, you may be required to pay this.

What is mortgage insurance (PMI)?

400

Opening several new credit accounts before closing can negatively impact this.

What is your credit score?

400

Myth or Fact: Refinancing always means extending your loan term.

What is myth?

500

Aside from employer, what is the biggest difference between the Community Heroes product and the 100% LTV First Time Home Buyer product?

What is carrying/lack of mortgage insurance?

500

This legal claim allows a lender to take a home if the borrower fails to repay the loan.

What is a mortgage lien?

500

This final step in the homebuying process transfers ownership from the seller to the buyer.

What is closing?

500

 A borrower with a blank credit score may still qualify for Desert Financial's 90% LTV cash-out refinance program.

What is 620?

500

Myth or Fact: Homeowners may be able to use their home's equity to consolidate higher-interest debt.

What is fact?