Weather Vocabulary
Seasons
Natural Hazards
Weather Patterns
Measuring Weather
100

Water that falls to the ground from clouds.

 What is Precipitation?

100

How many seasons are there?

4

100

A metal bar that safely directs lightening to the ground.

What is lightening rod?

100
What the air is like outside at a certain time and place.

What is weather?

100

The tool that measures air pressure.

What is barometer?

200

A blanket of gases and tiny bits of dust that surround Earth.

What is atmosphere?

200

True or False? 

Earths axis is tilted.

true

200

A natural event such as a flood, earthquake, or landslide, that causes great damage to the environment.

What is natural hazard?

200

What layer of the atmosphere does weather occur?

the layer closest to earth

200

The tool that measures how much rain has fallen.

What is rain gauge?

300

The measure of how hot or cold something is.

What is temperature?

300

What causes the seasons?

the way Earth is tilted and moves around the sun.

300

Walls built to reduce or prevent flooding in an area.

What is flood wall?

300

What direction does weather and wind move in the United States

west to east

300

The tool that measures how fast the wind is blowing.

What is anemometer?

400

Times of the year with different weather patterns.

What are seasons?

400

Describe the differences in seasons

answers vary

400

Wall built along the side of rivers and other bodies of water to prevent them from overflowing.

What is levee?

400

A scientist who studies climate.

What is climatologist?

400
What two tools do scientist use to predict the weateher?

Weather balloons and satellites. 

500

The imaginary line that runs through the center of Earth.

What is axis?

500

The pattern of weather in a certain place over a long period of time.

What is climate?

500

What are items needed to prepare for a natural hazard?

radio with batteries, extra food and water, medical supplies.

500

What are the 3 factors that affect climate?

water, height, mountains

500

How do scientists predict the weather?

by collecting data and looking at past information in an area.