weather, climate and tools
Clouds and air masses
Fronts and pressure
climate and atmosphere
What page is it on?
100

This tool measures air temperature.

Thermometer

100

What are air masses?

A body of air with a certain temperature and moisture level

100

Name this type of front.

Warm front

100

How can we tell by looking at a weather map if there are areas of high winds?

The closer the isobar lines, the greater the change in air pressure, and the faster the winds speeds

100

On what page of the notes can you find the differences between high and low pressure systems?

Page 15

200

The study of weather is called…

meterology

200

Why are there climate zones on Earth?

Earth’s tilt causes some areas on Earth to get more direct sun than other.

200

Name this type of front.

Occluded.

200

What exactly is the atmosphere?

The atmosphere is a mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth

200

On what page of the notes can you find how clouds form?

Page 4

300

This tool measures the amount of rainfall.

A rain gauge

300

How do clouds form?

Clouds form when warm air rises, cools and expands.

300

What type of weather does a warm front bring with it?

warmer temperatures, clouds and light precipitation.

300

Nitrogen makes up how much of our atmosphere?

78%

300

On what page of the notes can you find how the Earth got its atmosphere?

Page 19

400

How do weather and climate differ? 

Weather is temporary, day-to-day changes in atmosphere. Climate is a long-term behavior in the atmosphere.

400

What is the difference between continental polar and continental tropical?

The air temperature... polar is cold, tropical is warm

400

What direction is the cold front moving?

South

400

What does our atmosphere do for life on Earth?

The gases not only contains the air that we breathe but also protects us from heat and radiation coming from the sun.

400

On what page of the notes can you find weather tools?

Page 2

500

This tool measures air pressure.

Barometer

500

Name an area close to the United States that would produce a maritime tropical air mass.

The Gulf of Mexico.

500

Why do clouds form at the front of cold fronts?

This happens due to frontal lifting of warm, moist air.

500

Name what humans are doing that is harming the atmosphere.

  • Burning fossil fuels

  • Producing too much waste that pollutes the air, water and soil.

  • Using aerosols

500

On what page of the notes can you find how human activity is harming the atmosphere?

Page 21