Air Masses
Predicting Weather
Clouds
Precipitation
Atmosphere
100
What is the four major air masses?
- Continental Polar - Continental Tropical - Maritime Polar - Maritime Tropical
100
What is a meteorologist?
people who study and predict the weather
100
What is the meaning of the word clouds
when the water vapor mixes with the ice crystals
100
What is precipitation.
Any form of water that falls from clouds and touches earth's surface.
100
Define Atmosphere.
It is the layer of gases that surround the planets.
200
What is the Tropical air mass?
warm air masses that form in the tropics
200
What is a El Nino?
a warm weather event that occurs in the tropical pacific ocean
200
What is the 4 main types of clouds
cumulus,cirrus, stratus, cumulonimbus
200
What is the difference between rain and drizzle.
Rain is larger and falls harder and drizzle is smaller and falls softer.
200
What does the atmosphere do for the Earth.
It makes the Earth's conditions suitable for everything to live.
300
What is a front?
where air masses meet and do not mix
300
What is a isobar and a isotherms?
isobars-lines joint to the same air preasure isotherms- lines joined at the same temp.
300
What is the highest cloud
cirrus
300
What is the way snow is measured.
When it falls it lands in a gauge and it melts and tells the measurement.
300
What are the other gases in the atmosphere.
Oxygen,Co2, Water Vapor, Nitrogen, Other
400
What are the four types of fronts?
cold, warm, stationary, occluded
400
What is 3 ways meteorologists gather information to predict the weather?
weather ballons, national weather service, local weather people, statillites
400
What can cumulonimbus clouds bring.
Thunderstorms, Lighting, Snowstorms, Hurricanes, Tornadoes, Hailstorms,
400
What do meteorologists use to measure rainfall.
A rain gauge
400
`What is the Ozone.
A form of oxygen that has 3 atoms
500
What is a cyclone?
a swirling center of low air preasure
500
What is 2 areas that changes in technology have occured to help predict weather.
gathering weather data and using computers to make weather forecasts
500
What is the condensation process.
The process by which molecules of water vapor in the air become liquid water.
500
What is the 6 types of precipitation.
Drizzle, Rain, Sleet, Snow, Freezing Rain, Hail
500
What is water vapor.
The water vapor in the air in a form of gases.