Air Masses
Weather Fronts
Meteorology
Weather Vocabulary
100

A large body of air with relatively uniform temperature and humidity.

What is an air mass?

100

The boundary where two different air masses meet.

What is a front?

100

This instrument measures air temperature.

What is a thermometer?

100

Scientists who study the weather.

What are meteorologists?

200

Air masses are classified based on their temperature and this characteristic.

What is humidity?

200

This type of front forms when a warm air mass rises over a cold air mass.

What is a warm front?

200

Lines on a map that connect points that have the same temperature at a given time or on average over a given period.

What are isotherms?

200

The movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure.

What is wind?

300

This type of air mass forms over warm ocean waters and brings warm, moist air.

What is maritime tropical?

300

This is how a warm front is represented on a weather map.

What are red semi-circles?

300

This instrument measures air pressure.

What is a barometer?

300

Average weather conditions over a long period of time.

What is climate?

400

These are the characteristics of a continental polar air mass.

What is cold and dry? 

400

This type of weather is associated with an occluded front.

What is precipitation?

400

This instrument measures wind speed.

What is an anemometer?

400

The weight of air pressing down on an area.

What is air pressure?

500

This type of air mass brings dry air from tropical regions.

What is continental tropical?

500

This happens when a cold front passes through an area.

What are cooler temperatures and possible storms?

500

This causes the rotation of winds in the atmosphere.

What is the Coriolis Effect?

500

The amount of water vapor present in the air.

What is relative humidity?