The Atmosphere
Precipitation
Storms
Water Cycle
Vocabulary
100

The atmosphere is mainly a mixture of these 2 gases.

What is nitrogen and oxygen?

100

This is the most common form of precipitation.

What is rain.

100

These are 2 kinds of weather fronts and their symbols.

What are cold (pointy) and warm (curved)

100

Process in water cycle that forms clouds.

What condensation.

100

This is the term that describes any form of water that falls from clouds

What is precipitation

200

Air pressure does this as altitude increases.

What is decreases.

200

These are ice pellets that are larger than 5 mm and form during a thunderstorm.

What is hail.

200

When the sun heats and evaporates large amounts of ocean water it can form this type of storm.

What is a hurricane.

200

Under which atmospheric conditions will water most likely evaporate at the fastest rate?

What is hot, dry, and windy

200

This instrument is used to determine the relative humidity and dew point?

What is a sling psychrometer?

300

This is the chemical formula for ozone and its location in the atmosphere.

What is O3 and the stratosphere.

300

This is the reason why weather around the word is different.

What is the uneven heating of the earth.

300

This is the symbol for a warm front

What is semi-circles?

300

These clouds form at or near the ground.

What is fog

300

This process turns water vapor in the air into a liquid

What is condensation

400

These are the 4 main layers of the atmosphere in order from the Earth.

What are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere

400

This is the instrument that is used to measure rain.

What is the rain gauge.

400

When air masses come together in the center of the US they form these dangerous storms.

What are tornadoes

400

This point at which the air becomes saturated with water vapor

What is dew point?

400

This is what happens when there are long periods of little or no precipitation.

What is drought.

500

Convection currents are created when this happens in the air.

What is warm air rises and cold air sinks.

500

These are the 5 common types of precipitaiton.

What are rain, freezing rain, sleet, hail, and snow.

500

This takes place when air at lower altitudes travel faster and in a different direction the the air at higher altitudes.  

What is a mesocyclone.

500

This is the amount of water vapor in the air compared with the amount it can hold.

What is the relative humidity.

500

This instrument is used to measure wind speed?

What is an anemometer?