Air masses
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WEATHER FONTS
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Maritime Polar(mP)

over ocean(moist air) polar(cold air)



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Air mass

large bodies of air that have uniform temperature, humidity and pressure.

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Cold fronts

cold air moves under warm air forcing warm air up

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Air pressure

It is the force exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls it to Earth.

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What is an air mass

An air mass are horizontal shapes of air that have similar characteristics. 

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Maritime Tropical(mT)

over ocean(moist air) tropical(warm air)

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Latitude

  • Earth’s surface is divided into three temperature zones based on latitude.

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Warm front

A warm front occurs where warm air mass displaces a cold air mass displaces a cold air mass.

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What is a high pressure system.

large body of circulating air with high pressure at its center and lower pressure outside the system; brings sunshine and good weather

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What factors impact what air is like in an air mass

An air mass is a large body of air with generally uniform temperature and humidity.

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Continental Polar(cP)-

over land(dry air) polar-(cold air)

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Altitude

the height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level.

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Stationary front

A stationary front is a nonmoving boundary.

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Low-pressure system

large body of circulating air with low pressure at its center and higher pressure outside the system; brings clouds and precipitation

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How are the two tropical air masses similar.

They both have  large volumes of air that have generally the same temperature and pressure. 

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Continental Tropical(cT)

over land(dry air) tropical(warm air)

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metorologist

an expert in or student of meteorology; a weather forecaster.

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occluded front

An occluded front occurs when a cold front catches up to a warm front or a warm front catches up to aa cold front.

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Monsoon

A monsoon is when a wind circulation pattern that changes direction with the seasons.

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How are weather fronts important to describing air masses.

A weather front is a transition zone between two different air masses at the Earth's surface. Each air mass has unique temperature and humidity characteristics.

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Humidity

a quantity representing the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere or in a gas

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Air mass

Did you know that air masses are classified by temperature and moisture,those formed over water are marine time.

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weather front

are used to show the movement of air masses.

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What is the difference between weather and climate

weather is a specific event—like a rainstorm or hot day—that happens over a few hours, days or weeks. Climate is the average weather conditions in a place over 30 years or more.

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What does a stationary front represent

A stationary front represents warm air is present behind it (to its south) with cool air ahead of it (to its north).