Atmosphere
Fill in the Blank
Fill in the Blank
Short Answer
100

What is meteorology?

The study of the earth's atmosphere 

100

Water that falls from the sky is called _________. 

precipitation 

100

_________ is the study of the earth's atmosphere. 

Meteorology 

200

Name the two main gases in the earth's atmosphere and the percentage of each.

Oxygen 78%

Nitrogen 21%

200

The ________ is the most important piece of equipment for analyzing weather. 

computer 

200

A __________ can form when snow does not completely melt in the summer. 

glacier 

200

Name two kinds of radar that are used to detect severe weather. 

Doppler, phased array 

300

Name the five layers of the atmosphere in order. 

Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere 

300

Hurricanes can only form near the _______. 

equator
300

The Genesis Flood set up environmental conditions just right for an ___________. 

ice age 

400

What are the four main ingredients needed to make weather?

Earth, Water, Air, Sun 

400

Water vapors that condenses in the air forms _______.

clouds

400

_________ is the average weather conditions over a long period of time. 

Climate 

400

List 3 kinds of fog. 

Radiation, advection, steam, valley, upslope 

500

Describe the five main conditions studied by meteorologists.

Temperature, Air Pressure, Precipitation, Clouds, Wind 

500

The _______ is responsible for most of the winds we experience on earth. 

sun 

500

Weather fronts form where two ________ meet.

air masses 
500

The jet stream is most affected by the difference in temperature between which areas of the world? 

Equator and the Poles