Humidity
Precipitation and clouds
Air masses and fronts
storms
Random
100
measure of the amount of water vapor in the air
What is humidity
100
how do clouds form
when water vapor condenses to form liquid water
100
a huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure is called an
What is an air mass
100
what is a storm
a violent disruption in the atmosphere
100
temperature at which condensation begins
What is dew point
200
percentage of water vapor in air compared to the maximum amount if water vapor air can hold at a particular temoperature
What is relative humidity
200
what are the two conditions needed for clouds to form?
cooling of air and presence of particles in the air
200
what are the 4 major types of air masses?
What is maritime tropical, maritime polar, continental tropical, continental polar?
200
the main types of storms are
thunderstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, snowstorms.
200
a scientist that studies the causes of weather and tries to predict it
Who is a meteorologist
300
relative humidity is measured with ___
What is a phychrometer
300
What are the 3 main types of clouds and what are they classified by
cirrus, cumulus, and stratus and they are classified by shape.
300
the boundary where air masses meet but do not mix.
What is a front
300
a small storm often accompanied by heavy precipitation and frequent lightning and thunder
What is a thunderstorm
300
the continuous movement of water between Earth's atmosphere and surface is water cycle
What is the water cycle
400
when relative humidity is 100% it is ___
saturated
400
precipitation is
any form if water that falls from clouds and reaches earths surface
400
what are the 4 types of fronts?
warm front, cold front, occluded front, stationary front
400
a rapidly whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down from a storm cloud to touch earths surface
What is a tornado
400
the process in which water molecules in liquid water absorbs energy and escapes into air as water vapor
What is evaporation
500
warm air holds ____ water vapor than cold air
more
500
the common types of precipitation includes
rain snow hail sleet and freezing rain
500
a swirling center of low air pressure
What is a cyclone
500
a tropical cyclone that has winds of 119 kilometer or higher
What is a hurricane
500
what is occluded?
when air masses are cut off