Vocabulary
Rocks and Minerals
Por/Perm/Cap
Earthquakes/Plate tectonics
W.E.D.
100

This is the movement of sediment

What is erosion?

100

Minerals are made of these

What are elements?

100

This describes how easily water can move through particles

What is permeability?

100

This is the location of the earthquake under the ground

What is the focus?

100

The breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces

What is weathering?

200

This is another name for the curves in a river

What is meanders?

200

A rock has air pockets in it. What type of rock is it?

What is igneous 

200

This describes the upward movement of water based on the size of the particles

What is capillarity?

200

This is the location above an earthquake that is plotted on a map

What is the epicenter?

200

This mineral breaks in a certain pattern. What do we call this?

What is cleavage?

300

This is the term used to describe small bits of rock

What is sediment?

300

This is the hardness of a glass plate

What is 5.5?

300

This describes the open space between particles

What is porosity?

300

This plate boundary is sliding past each other in opposite directions

What is transform?

300

This landscape consists of metamorphic bedrock and high elevations

What is a highland (Mountains)

400

This is when eroded sediment is dropped/settles

What is deposition?

400

This is how metamorphic rocks form

What is heat and pressure?

400

Both beakers hold the same volume of material. Out of porosity, permeability, and capillarity, which will be equal for both containers

 

What is porosity?

400

This is the only layer of the Earth that is liquid

What is the outer core

400

This fan-like feature is created at the mouth of a river where the speed of the water slows down

What are deltas?

500

These are the two types of weathering

What are physical and chemical weathering?

500

What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs hardness scale?

What is diamond?

500

Both beakers hold the same volume of material. This beaker will have a higher capillarity than the other

 

What is beaker A (left)?

500

This feature is created at convergent boundaries and can be the deepest parts of the ocean

What is a trench?

500

On the inside of the curve in a river, this occurs

What is deposition?