Vocab
Landforms
Review Questions
Fossil Fuels
WED
100

Breaking down rock into soil, sand, and other tiny pieces

Weathering

100

What landform does a river create?

V-shaped valley or canyon

100

Describe what wind and rain do to a sharp rock over thousands of years

Wind and rain can make the sharp, rough rock smooth over time

100

Where and how is coal started

1. Made of dead plants only

2. Starts in swamps

100

Given this example tell me if this is weathering, erosion, or deposition

The wind creating tall sand dunes

Deposition

200

Fuels formed in the Earth from plant or animal remains 

Bonus points for 3 examples

Fossil Fuels 

Bonus - Coal, Oil, Natural gas

200

What landform does a glacier create?

 U-shaped valley

200

Which of these is a non-renewable resource?

1. Water

2. Plants

3. Sun

4. Minerals

Minerals

200

Two examples of organic matter

Plants and animals

200

List the 3 steps of the formation of a new landform

weathering, erosion, deposition

300

The process by which sediments are pressed together under their own weight

Compaction

300

Is a canyon a slow or rapid change?

Slow

300

How are renewable and nonrenewable resources different?

Renewable resources can be replaced in a short or reasonable amount of time and non renewable resources take millions of years to form

300

Where and how oil and natural gas form

1. Starts in oceans 

2. Made of dead plants & animals

300

Given this example tell me if this is weathering, erosion, or deposition

Mud flowing down a steep hill

Erosion

400

A cause of change

Agent

400

The diagram shows parts of the process that occurred over time. 

Which process does this diagram most likely represent?

The deposition of sediments

400

Why are wind turbines important in todays world?


Becuase Wind turbines use wind as renewable resources and do reduce the need for fossil fuels.

400

The amount of hole rock has that can hold liquids and gases is 

The amount of liquid or gas that can pass through those holed rocks is 

Porosity or porous rocks


Permeability or permeable rocks

400

 Why is the conservation of natural resources critical to modern life?


Many natural resources take millions of years to form and cannot be quickly replaced.

500

The careful use and protection of natural resources

Conservation

500

How is a canyon formed?

By a river weathering away bits of sediment over millions of years. Then the river takes the sediments away and deposits them elsewhere.

500

A student observes a rock formation where wind has slowly worn away the surface over time. What process caused this change?

Weathering

500

Part A:

Luke's mom told him to wear pants when he complained about being cold in his shorts. Why didn't his mom turn the heat up in the apartment? why?

Luke's mom wanted him to wear the clothes she bought him.

Luke's family uses the air-conditioner frequently. 

Luke's family is trying to use less energy to heat the house.

Luke's family is trying to use more energy to heat the house.



Part B:

How does Luke's family's actions impact the climate? why?

Their actions will have no impact on natural resources. 

Their actions will use fewer natural resources.

Their actions will use more natural resources. 

Their actions will increase the number of manmade resources for others. 


A-Luke's family is trying to use less energy to heat the house. Because it will affect the environment less and conserve the energy too.

B-

Their actions will use fewer natural resources. Because they will conserve energy and natural resources

500

What is the best way to prevent soil erosion?

Planting plants because the roots help hold the soil in place