Welding Basics
Arc Welding
SMAW Welding
MIG Welding
TIG vs MIG
100

What is welding?

Joining two or more parts using heat, pressure, or both.

100

What produces heat in arc welding?

An electric arc.

100

What is another name for SMAW?

Stick welding.

100

What does MIG stand for?

Metal Inert Gas.

100

What does TIG stand for?

Tungsten Inert Gas.

200

Give one advantage of welding.

It produces strong joints.

200

What are the two main types of welding electrodes?

Consumable and non-consumable.

200

Does SMAW use a consumable electrode?

Yes

200

Does MIG use a consumable or non-consumable electrode?

Consumable electrode.

200

Which welding process uses a tungsten electrode?

TIG welding.

300

Give one disadvantage of welding.

It can be hazardous.

300

Which electrode melts during welding?

Consumable electrode.

300

What covers the SMAW electrode?

Flux

300

How is the wire electrode fed in MIG welding?

Continuously by drive rolls.

300

Which is faster, MIG or TIG?

MIG welding.

400

Can welding be automated?

Yes

400

What are the three types of arc welding studied?

SMAW, MIG and TIG.

400

What does flux produce during SMAW?

Protective gas and slag.

400

What is one shielding gas used in MIG welding?

Argon

400

Which process is used for thin sheets in the lesson?

TIG welding.

500

Why must safety guidelines be followed during welding?

Because welding can be hazardous.

500

What is the purpose of an electrode in arc welding?

To create and maintain the electric arc.

500

Which tool removes slag after SMAW?

Chipping hammer.

500

Which DC polarity is used in MIG welding according to the slides?

DC reverse polarity.

500

What is the main difference between MIG and TIG electrodes?

MIG uses a consumable electrode; TIG uses a non-consumable electrode.