DELEGATION & SAFETY
RAPID RED FLAGS (SEE FIRST)
MEDICATION TRICKY POINTS
LAB INTERPRETATION
NCLEX PRIORITY PATIENTS
100

UAP can do which?

A: Daily weights
Rationale: Non-assessment task.

100

Which patient first? (resp rate)

A: Asthma RR 36
Rationale: Respiratory failure risk.


100

K 3.0 → which order question?

A: Furosemide
Rationale: Lowers K further.

100

WBC 2,000 → what priority?

A: Protect from infection
Rationale: Severe neutropenia.

100

Describe a pt reporting to the ER with a PE

A: PE with SOB & chest pain
Rationale: Life-threatening.

200

Who can interpret an ECG?

A: Interpret ECG
Rationale: Requires clinical judgment.

200

New confusion + tachypnea → first action?

A: Assess SpO₂
Rationale: Suspect hypoxia.

200

Hyperkalemia + peaked T waves → give?

A: Calcium gluconate
Rationale: Protects myocardium.

200

Ca 7.1 → most urgent?

A: Laryngeal spasm
Rationale: Airway.

200

What is considered a reportable fever in a neutropenic pt? 

A: Neutropenia + fever
Rationale: Sepsis risk.

300

Seizure precautions include…

A: Pad side rails
Rationale: Safety first.


300

Sodium 158 → priority?

A: Hypotension
Rationale: Shock risk.

300

3% saline → crackles. What is this?

A: Pulmonary edema
Rationale: Hypertonic draws fluid into lungs.

300

K 6.8 → cardiac monitor needed?

A: YES
Rationale: Risk of lethal dysrhythmias.

300

Stage IV ulcer + fever, what should we do? 

A: Notify provider
Rationale: Systemic infection.

400

Which can UAP do for PE?

A: Assist to Fowler’s
Rationale: Positioning allowed.

400

BP 88/54, fever, tenting → condition?

A: Hypovolemia
Rationale: GI infection + dehydration.

400

Med teaching for COPD?

A: High-calorie meals
Rationale: Increased metabolic demand.

400

FVE → lab pattern:

A: ↓ osmolality, ↓ sodium
Rationale: Dilutional.

400

COPD with peripheral edema

A: Cor pulmonale
Rationale: Right-sided HF complication.

500

RN must verify before delegating?

A: Patient stability
Rationale: Unstable = RN only.

500

Antibiotic started → hives on arms. What next?

A: Stop infusion
Rationale: Prevent progression to anaphylaxis.

500

Which medication worsens hypokalemia?

A: Insulin IV
Rationale: Drives K into cells.

500

CKD labs show metabolic acidosis — why?

A: Kidneys retain acid
Rationale: Impaired H⁺ excretion.

500

Pneumonia patient improving when…

A: ↑ oxygen saturation
Rationale: Resolution of hypoxia.