Latin Vocabulary
English Vocabulary
Declensions
Translations
Grammar Rules
100

porta, portae

Gate

100

Fame


glōria, glōriae

100

Genitive, Singular, 1st Decl.


-ae

100

Nautae non vident.


The sailors do not see.

100

Name the Genders in Latin


Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

200

amīcus, amīcī


friend

200

Command


imperium, imperiī

200

Accusative, Singular, 2nd Decl.


-um

200

Amīcō gladium dedit.


He gave the sword to a friend.

200

How do you find the stem of Latin nouns?


Drop the Genitive Singular ending.

300

caelum, caelī


Sky, heaven

300

You (all) are


estis

300

Genitive, Plural, 3rd Declension, Neuter


-um

300

The Christians praise the Son of Mary.

Chrīstiānī Fīlium Mariae laudant.

300

How do you determine 3rd Decl. i-stems/like pars?


Noun stem ends in 2 consonants or both Nom. & Gen. singular have same number of consonants

400

salūs, salūtis


Safety, welfare, salvation

400

However



autem

400

Ablative, Plural, 4th Declension


-ibus

400

Ducēs Rōmānōrum hostēs in colle vīcērunt.


The leaders of the Romans conquered the enemy on the hill.

400

In 3rd Declension nouns, the various endings of a nominative singular Neuter nouns are?


l-a-n-c-e-t

500

adventus, adventūs



Arrival, coming

500

Journey


iter, itineris

500

Dative, Singular, 4th Declension


-uī

500

Caesar’s army was in the forests of the enemy, and there were dangers. 

Exercitus caesaris in silvīs hostium erat, et perīcula errant.

500

The Genitive Singular ending of the 5 Declensions are:

  • -ae
  • -is
  • -ūs
  • -eī